Non-syndromic Parachute Mitral Valve "When the Valve Dives in": Case Report and Review of the Literature

被引:0
|
作者
Damlakhy, Ahmad [1 ]
Alvarez, Angelo A. Messina [1 ]
Martin, Robert H. [2 ]
Hakim, Arif H. [3 ]
Rajagopal, Ramegowda [4 ]
机构
[1] Wayne State Univ, Sinai Grace Hosp, Detroit Med Ctr, Internal Med, Detroit, MI 48235 USA
[2] Wayne State Univ, Med, Detroit, MI USA
[3] Detroit Med Ctr, Cardiol, Detroit, MI USA
[4] Wayne State Univ, Detroit Med Ctr, Cardiol, Sinai Grace Hosp, Detroit, MI USA
关键词
shone complex; mitral valve stenosis; mitral regurgitation; mitral valve anomaly; adult congenital heart disease; parachute mitral valve; COMPLEX;
D O I
10.7759/cureus.52805
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
A parachute mitral valve (PMV) is a congenital mitral valve anomaly diagnosed in infancy, and it can also be discovered in adults during echocardiography. Surgical management is common in infants to prevent complications from left -heart obstructions. In adults, PMV may be found independently or with other cardiac defects. Prophylactic antibiotics are recommended for certain congenital heart anomalies before dental procedures. A study suggests reconsidering guidelines to include anomalies like bicuspid aortic valve and MVP for antibiotic prophylaxis. PMV, with transvalvular blood flow turbulence, may increase the risk of infective endocarditis, as seen in a reported case with a parachute -like mitral valve. Here, we present the case of a 62 -year -old female incidentally found to have a PMV during an echocardiogram.
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页数:4
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