TOI-3785 b: A Low-density Neptune Orbiting an M2-dwarf Star

被引:4
|
作者
Powers, Luke C. [1 ,2 ]
Libby-Roberts, Jessica [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Andrea S. J. [1 ,2 ]
Canas, Caleb I. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kanodia, Shubham [1 ,2 ,4 ]
Mahadevan, Suvrath [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Ninan, Joe P. [6 ]
Stefansson, Gudmundur [7 ]
Gupta, Arvind F. [1 ,2 ]
Jones, Sinclaire [7 ,8 ]
Kobulnicky, Henry A. [9 ]
Monson, Andrew [10 ]
Parker, Brock A. [9 ]
Swaby, Tera N. [9 ]
Bender, Chad F. [10 ]
Cochran, William D. [11 ]
Hebb, Leslie
Metcalf, Andrew J.
Robertson, Paul
Schwab, Christian
Wisniewski, John
Wright, Jason T. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Ctr Exoplanets & Habitable Worlds, Davey Lab 525, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[3] NASA Goddard Space Flight Ctr, 8800 Greenbelt Rd, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
[4] Carnegie Inst Sci, Earth & Planets Lab, 5241 Broad Branch Rd NW, Washington, DC 20015 USA
[5] Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Particle Phys & Astrophys, Zurich, Switzerland
[6] Tata Inst Fundamental Res, Dept Astron & Astrophys, Homi Bhabha Rd, Mumbai 400005, India
[7] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, 4 Ivy Lane, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[8] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, McPherson Lab 4055, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[9] Univ Wyoming, Dept Phys & Astron, Laramie, WY 82070 USA
[10] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, 933 N Cherry Ave, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
[11] Univ Texas Austin, Ctr Planetary Syst Habitabil, Austin, TX USA
来源
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL | 2023年 / 166卷 / 02期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZONE PLANET FINDER; CA-II H; M-DWARF; GIANT PLANETS; WARM NEPTUNE; TRANSMISSION SPECTROSCOPY; TRANSITING EXOPLANET; INFRARED TRIPLET; MESA ISOCHRONES; SUPER-NEPTUNE;
D O I
10.3847/1538-3881/acd8bf
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Using both ground-based transit photometry and high-precision radial velocity spectroscopy, we confirm the planetary nature of TOI-3785 b. This transiting Neptune orbits an M2-Dwarf star with a period of similar to 4.67 days, a planetary radius of 5.14 +/- 0.16 R-circle plus, a mass of 14.95(-3.92)(+ 4.10) M-circle plus, and a density of rho = 0.61(-0.17)(+0.18) g cm(-3). TOI-3785 b + belongs to a rare population of Neptunes (4 R-circle plus < R-p < 7 R-circle plus) orbiting cooler, smaller M-dwarf host stars, of which only similar to 10 have been confirmed. By increasing the number of confirmed planets, TOI-3785 b offers an opportunity to compare similar planets across varying planetary and stellar parameter spaces. Moreover, with a high-transmission spectroscopy metric of similar to 150 combined with a relatively cool equilibrium temperature of T-eq = 582 +/- 16 K and an inactive host star, TOI-3785 b is one of the more promising low-density M-dwarf Neptune targets for atmospheric follow up. Future investigation into atmospheric mass-loss rates of TOI-3785 b may yield new insights into the atmospheric evolution of these low-mass gas planets around M dwarfs.
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页数:13
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