A One-Year Follow Up Study on Disability in Mental Health Nursing Practice

被引：0

作者：

Hernando-Merino, Elena ^{[1
,2
]}

Baca-Garcia, Enrique ^{[1
,3
,4
,5
,6
,7
,8
]}

Barrigon, Maria Luisa ^{[9
]}

机构：

[1] Hosp Univ Infanta Elena, Valdemoro, Spain

[2] Hosp Clin San Carlos, Madrid, Spain

[3] Hosp Fdn Jimenez Diaz, Madrid, Spain

[4] Univ Autonoma, Madrid, Spain

[5] Hosp Univ Rey Juan Carlos, Mostoles, Spain

[6] Hosp Gen Villalba, Madrid, Spain

[7] Inst Salud Carlos III, CIBERSAM Ctr Invest Salud Mental, Madrid, Spain

[8] Univ Catolica Maule, Talca, Chile

[9] Hosp Univ Virgen Rocio, Seville, Spain

来源：

CLINICAL NURSING RESEARCH | 2023年 / 32卷 / 02期

关键词：

disability; WHODAS; 2; 0; outcome; mental health nurse practicing; real world studies; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; ASSESSMENT SCHEDULE 2.0; DISORDERS; ILLNESS; 12-ITEM; DSM-5;

D O I：

10.1177/10547738211073721

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Disability is common in patients with mental disorders, and therapeutic approaches should promote functional recovery to achieve the highest quality of life. This study reports changes in WHODAS 2.0 scores at 1 year of follow-up among patients receiving care from a single mental-health nurse in a community setting in Spain and compare these changes by diagnosis (SMI vs. CMI). Baseline and 1-year follow-up scores were compared. For all participants, we collected sociodemographic information, clinical diagnosis, and disability scores according to WHODAS 2.0. Participating patients received the usual, non-manualized nursing intervention. Our sample comprised 133 patients, 75 of whom were assessed after 1 year. All patients had improved WHODAS 2.0 scores (difference of 9.20 +/- 2.42; p < .001) in all domains except those domains related to work ("Life activities") and relationships ("Getting along"). Furthermore, almost half of the patients studied were no longer undergoing treatment with the nurse at 1-year follow-up.

引用

页码：384 / 392

页数：9

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