Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationship estimation of Shanxi indigenous goat breeds using microsatellite markers

被引：0
|
作者：
Zhao, Peng [1 ]
Zhang, Li [1 ]
Liu, Yin [1 ]
Wang, Zhengkun [2 ]
Guo, Hongyu [1 ]
Li, Jun [1 ]
Wu, Shuai [3 ]
Gao, Zefeng [3 ]
Yuan, Hao [4 ]
机构：
[1] Shanxi Agr Univ, Coll Anim Sci, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Anim Husb Technol Popularizat Serv Ctr, Taiyuan, Peoples R China
[3] Agr & Rural Bur Lvliang City, Lvliang, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Anim Husb Ctr Yangcheng Cty, Jincheng, Shanxi, Peoples R China
来源：
ANIMAL BIOTECHNOLOGY | 2023年 / 35卷 / 01期
关键词：
Goat; genetic diversity; microsatellite marker; POPULATION BOTTLENECKS; DNA; SEQUENCE; PROGRAMS; LOCI;
D O I：
10.1080/10495398.2023.2276717
中图分类号：
S8 [畜牧、 动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂];
学科分类号：
0905 ;
摘要：
The objective of this study was to assess the genetic diversity, phylogenetic relationship and population structure of five goat breeds in Shanxi, China. High genetic diversities were found in the five populations, among which, Licheng big green goat (LCBG) has the highest genetic diversity, while Jinlan cashmere goat (JLCG) population has the lowest genetic diversity. Bottleneck analysis showed the absence of recent genetic bottlenecks in the five goat populations. Genetic differentiation analysis shows that the closest genetic relationship between LCBG and LLBG (Lvliang black goat) was found, and the genetic distance between JLCG and the other four populations is the largest. The population structure of JLCG is different from the other four populations with K = 2, while LCBG and LLBG have high similarity population structure as the K value changes. Knowledge about genetic diversity and population structure of indigenous goats is essential for genetic improvement, understanding of environmental adaptation as well as utilization and conservation of goat breeds.
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页数：8
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