Long non-coding RNAs in multiple myeloma (Review)

被引:4
|
作者
Yang, Chenbo [1 ,2 ]
Liang, Yinghao [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Shu, Jiao [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Shuaiyuan [1 ,2 ]
Hong, Yichen [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Kuisheng [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Miaomiao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Pathol, Affiliated Hosp 1, 1 Jianshe Dong Rd, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Henan Key Lab Tumor Pathol, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] BGI Coll, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
[4] Henan Inst Med & Pharmaceut Sci, Zhengzhou 450052, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
multiple myeloma; long non-coding RNA; molecular mechanism; tumor progression; prognosis; drug resistance; INTERNATIONAL STAGING SYSTEM; PROMOTES CELL-GROWTH; PROTEASOME INHIBITORS; DRUG-RESISTANCE; WORKING GROUP; PROLIFERATION; EXPRESSION; DISEASE; IDENTIFICATION; PROGRESSION;
D O I
10.3892/ijo.2023.5517
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Multiple myeloma (MM) is one of the three major malignancies of the hematological system in middle-aged and older individuals. The incidence of MM increases with age and due to its drug resistance and high recurrence, MM seriously harms human health. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are RNA molecules with a length of >200 nt and rarely encode proteins. Numerous studies reported that lncRNAs regulate carcinogenesis and cancer progression. MM-associated lncRNAs affect features of tumor cells, including proliferation, apoptosis, adhesion and treatment resistance. The present review aims to summarize the latest findings on the roles of lncRNAs in MM to deepen the understanding of this field and provide insight for developing specific diagnostic tools and effective treatment strategies for MM, including novel biomarkers and targeted lncRNA therapeutics.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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