On a conjecture for the difference equation xn+1 = 1

被引:0
|
作者
Karakostas, George L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ioannina, Dept Math, Ioannina 45110, Greece
来源
AIMS MATHEMATICS | 2023年 / 8卷 / 10期
关键词
difference equations; asymptotic stability; equilibrium; periodic solutions; ATTRACTIVITY; X(N+1);
D O I
10.3934/math.20231156
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
In [24], E. Tasdemir, et al. proved that the positive equilibrium of the nonlinear discrete x2 nis globally asymptotically stable for p & ISIN; (0, 21), locally asymptotically stable for p & ISIN; (21, 34) and it was conjectured that for any p in the open interval (21, 34) the equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable. In this paper, we prove that this conjecture is true for the closed interval [21, 34]. In addition, it is shown that for p & ISIN; (34, 1) the behaviour of the solutions depend on the delay m. Indeed, here we show that in case m = 1, there is an unstable equilibrium and an asymptotically stable 2-periodic solution. But, in case m = 2, there is an asymptotically stable equilibrium. These results are obtained by using linearisation, a method lying on the well known Perron's stability theorem ( [17], p. 18). Finally, a conjecture is posed about the behaviour of the solutions form > 2 and p & ISIN; (34, 1).
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页码:22714 / 22729
页数:16
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