Southern Hemisphere Volcanism Triggered Multi-year La Niñas during the Last Millennium

被引:2
|
作者
Zhou, Shangrong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Liu, Fei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Atmospher Sci, Key Lab Trop Atmosphere Ocean Syst, Minist Educ, Zhuhai 519082, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Marine Sci & Engn Guangdong Lab, Zhuhai 519082, Peoples R China
[3] Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Forecast & Evaluat Meteorol, Nanjing 210044, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EL-NINO; ERUPTIONS; ENSO; HYDROCLIMATE; RESPONSES; DURATION; IMPACTS;
D O I
10.1007/s00376-023-3254-8
中图分类号
P4 [大气科学(气象学)];
学科分类号
0706 ; 070601 ;
摘要
To explain the recent three-year La Nina event from 2020 to 2022, which has caused catastrophic weather events worldwide, Fasullo et al. (2023) demonstrated that the increase in biomass aerosol resulting from the 2019-20 Australian wildfire season could have triggered this multi-year La Nina. Here, we present compelling evidence from paleo-proxies, utilizing a substantial sample size of 26 volcanic eruptions in the Southern Hemisphere (SH), to support the hypothesis that ocean cooling in the SH can lead to a multi-year La Nina event. This research highlights the importance of focusing on the Southern Ocean, as current climate models struggle to accurately simulate the Pacific response driven by the Southern Ocean.
引用
收藏
页码:587 / 592
页数:6
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