Effects of Adding Agro-Industrial By-Products of Babassu to Guinea Grass Silage

被引:3
|
作者
Ferreira, Daniele [1 ]
Bandeira, Danrley [2 ]
Zanine, Anderson [1 ]
Parente, Henrique [1 ]
Parente, Michelle [2 ]
Rodrigues, Rosane [1 ]
Santos, Edson Mauro [3 ]
Lima, Anny Graycy [1 ]
Ribeiro, Marinaldo [4 ]
Pinho, Ricardo [5 ]
Oliveira, Juliana [3 ]
Santos, Francisco Naysson [1 ]
Costa, Renata [1 ]
Sousa, Francisca Claudia [1 ]
Campos, Fleming [1 ]
Olivera-Viciedo, Dilier [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Maranhao, Dept Anim Sci, BR-65500000 Chapadinha, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Piaui, Dept Anim Sci, BR-64049550 Teresina, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Paraiba, Dept Anim Sci, BR-58051900 Areia, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Goias, Dept Anim Sci, BR-74690900 Goiania, Brazil
[5] Inst Fed Ceara, Dept Anim Sci, BR-63100000 Crato, Brazil
[6] Univ OHiggins, Inst Agrifood Anim & Environm Sci, San Fernando 3070000, Chile
来源
AGRICULTURE-BASEL | 2023年 / 13卷 / 09期
关键词
Attalea especiosa; chemical composition; fermentation profile; MIXED RATION SILAGE; AEROBIC STABILITY; DETERGENT FIBER; ELEPHANT GRASS; FERMENTATION;
D O I
10.3390/agriculture13091697
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Using by-products added to grass silage in the total mixed ration (TMR) silage form can bring advantages to the ensiling process, raising DM levels, absorbing moisture, and improving the silage's chemical composition. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of babassu by-products' inclusion substitution for corn in Guinea grass silage in the total mixed ration as an alternative feed for ruminants. The experiment was a completely randomized design with four treatments (silage) and five replications (silo). There was a significant difference in the fermentation profile and losses of silage (p < 0.001), some organic acids (lactic and butyric acids, p < 0.001), and the percentage of lactic acid in fermentation products (LA:FP, p < 0.001). The TGS showed the highest average for the variable's maximum temperature (p < 0.001) and hours/max temperature (p = 0.011). Babassu by-products could eventually replace 50% of corn in total mixed rations silage containing Guinea grass, meeting the suggestion for the total mixed ration silage.
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页数:12
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