Switchable superradiant phase transition with Kerr magnons

被引:15
|
作者
Liu, Gang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xiong, Wei [4 ]
Ying, Zu-Jian [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Technol, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Lanzhou Ctr Theoret Phys, Key Lab Quantum Theory & Applicat MoE, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ, Key Lab Theoret Phys Gansu Prov, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
[4] Wenzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
CAVITY QUANTUM ELECTRODYNAMICS; NO-GO THEOREM; GAUGE AMBIGUITIES; SIMULATION; CIRCUITS; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.108.033704
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The superradiant phase transition (SPT) has been widely studied in cavity quantum electrodynamics (CQED). However, this SPT is still subject to ongoing debates due to the no-go theorem induced by the so-called A2 term (AT). We propose a hybrid quantum system, consisting of a single-mode cavity simultaneously coupled to both a two-level system and yttrium-iron-garnet sphere supporting magnons with Kerr nonlinearity, to restore the SPT against the AT. The Kerr magnons here can effectively introduce an additional AT tunable and strong enough to counteract the intrinsic AT, via adiabatically eliminating the degrees of freedom of the magnons. We show that the Kerr-magnon-induced SPT can exist in both cases of ignoring and including the intrinsic AT. Without the intrinsic AT, the critical coupling strength can be dramatically reduced by introducing the Kerr magnons, which greatly relaxes the experimental conditions for observing the SPT. With the intrinsic AT, the forbidden SPT can be recovered with the Kerr magnons in a reversed way. Our work paves a potential way to manipulate the SPT against the AT in hybrid systems combining CQED and nonlinear magnonics.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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