Longitudinal Change in Adolescent Depression and Anxiety Symptoms from before to during the COVID-19 Pandemic

被引:72
|
作者
Barendse, Marjolein E. A. [1 ]
Flannery, Jessica [2 ]
Cavanagh, Caitlin [3 ]
Aristizabal, Melissa [4 ]
Becker, Stephen P. [5 ]
Berger, Estelle [1 ]
Breaux, Rosanna [6 ]
Campione-Barr, Nicole [7 ]
Church, Jessica A. [4 ]
Crone, Eveline A. [8 ]
Dahl, Ronald E. [9 ]
Dennis-Tiwary, Tracy A. [10 ]
Dvorsky, Melissa R. [11 ]
Dziura, Sarah L. [12 ]
van de Groep, Suzanne [8 ]
Ho, Tiffany C. [13 ]
Killoren, Sarah E. [7 ]
Langberg, Joshua M. [14 ]
Larguinho, Tyler L. [4 ]
Magis-Weinberg, Lucia [15 ]
Michalska, Kalina J. [16 ]
Mullins, Jordan L. [16 ]
Nadel, Hanna [1 ]
Porter, Blaire M. [4 ]
Prinstein, Mitchell J. [2 ]
Redcay, Elizabeth [12 ]
Rose, Amanda J. [7 ]
Rote, Wendy M. [17 ]
Roy, Amy K. [18 ]
Sweijen, Sophie W. [8 ]
Telzer, Eva H. [2 ]
Teresi, Giana I. [19 ]
Thomas, April Gile [20 ]
Pfeifer, Jennifer H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Oregon, Eugene, OR 97403 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27515 USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[5] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[6] Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
[7] Univ Missouri, Columbia, MO 65211 USA
[8] Erasmus Univ, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[9] Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[10] CUNY, New York, NY 10021 USA
[11] George Washington Univ, Washington, DC 20052 USA
[12] Univ Maryland Baltimore Cty, Baltimore, MD 21228 USA
[13] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[14] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
[15] Univ Washington, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
[16] Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
[17] Univ S Florida, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[18] Fordham Univ, Bronx, NY 10458 USA
[19] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[20] Univ Texas El Paso, El Paso, TX 79968 USA
基金
欧洲研究理事会; 美国国家卫生研究院; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
COVID-19; depression and anxiety; collaborative; DEVELOPMENTAL PATTERNS; CHILDREN; PSYCHOPATHOLOGY; EXPERIENCE; DISORDERS; CHILDHOOD; SCIENCE; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1111/jora.12781
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
This study aimed to examine changes in depression and anxiety symptoms from before to during the first 6 months of the COVID-19 pandemic in a sample of 1,339 adolescents (9-18 years old, 59% female) from three countries. We also examined if age, race/ethnicity, disease burden, or strictness of government restrictions moderated change in symptoms. Data from 12 longitudinal studies (10 U.S., 1 Netherlands, 1 Peru) were combined. Linear mixed effect models showed that depression, but not anxiety, symptoms increased significantly (median increase = 28%). The most negative mental health impacts were reported by multiracial adolescents and those under 'lockdown' restrictions. Policy makers need to consider these impacts by investing in ways to support adolescents' mental health during the pandemic.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 91
页数:18
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