Extended quasiparticle Pade approximation for non-Fermi liquids

被引:3
|
作者
Morawetz, Klaus [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Munster Univ Appl Sci, Stegerwaldstr 39, D-48565 Steinfurt, Germany
[2] Univ Fed Rio Grande do Norte, Int Inst Phys, Campus Univ Lagoa Nova, BR-59078970 Natal, Brazil
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B | 2023年 / 96卷 / 07期
关键词
LUTTINGER-LIQUID; BOLTZMANN-EQUATION; TRANSPORT-EQUATION; CARBON NANOTUBES; COLLISION DELAY; GAS; SUPERCONDUCTIVITY; TRANSITION; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1140/epjb/s10051-023-00563-6
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The extended quasiparticle picture is adapted to non-Fermi systems by suggesting a Pade approximation which interpolates between the known small scattering-rate expansion and the deviation from the Fermi energy. The first two energy-weighted sum rules are shown to be fulfilled independent of the interpolating function for any selfenergy. For various models of one-dimensional Fermions scattering with impurities the quality of the Pade approximation for the spectral function is demonstrated and the reduced density matrix or momentum distribution is reproduced not possessing a jump at the Fermi energy. Though the two-fold expansion is necessary to realize the spectral function and reduced density, the extended quasiparticle approximation itself is sufficient for the description of transport properties due to cancellation of divergent terms under integration. The T-matrix approximation leads to the delay time as the time two particles spend in a correlated state. This contributes to the reduced density matrix and to an additional part in the conductivity which is presented at zero and finite temperatures. Besides a localization at certain impurity concentrations, the conductivity shows a maximum at small temperatures interpreted as onset of superconducting behaviour triggered by impurities. The Tan contact reveals the same universal behaviour as known from electron-electron scattering.
引用
收藏
页数:17
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