The benefits of hesperidin in central nervous system disorders, based on the neuroprotective effect

被引:30
|
作者
Li, Xinyu [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Wei [3 ]
Tan, Rongrong [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Caijuan [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Xi [1 ,2 ]
Li, Sixin [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Qiu, Huiwen [1 ,2 ]
Cao, Hui [1 ,2 ]
Cheng, Quan [4 ,5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Univ Chinese Med, Sch Clin Med, Dept Psychiat, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Brain Hosp Hunan Prov, Peoples Hosp Hunan Prov 2, Dept Psychiat, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western Med, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[4] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[5] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
[6] Cent South Univ, Xiangya Hosp, Natl Clin Res Ctr Geriatr Disorders, Dept Neurosurg, Changsha, Hunan, Peoples R China
关键词
Hesperidin; CNS disorders; Mental disorders; Anti-depression; OXIDATIVE DAMAGE; HESPERETIN; TOXICITY; PATHWAY; BRAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114222
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
Disorders of central nervous system (CNS) disorders are considered serious health issues. The most common CNS diseases include neurodegenerative diseases, mental disorders, demyelinating disease, ischemia-reperfusion injury, and neuroinflammation. As a natural phenolic compound, hesperidin is a flavanone glycoside with various biological effects. Increasing evidence show that the growth of CNS diseases is hindered by hesperidin. Here, we have reviewed the related literature on neuropharmacological mechanisms for the preventive and therapeutic effects of hesperidin on CNS diseases. Several cellular and animal models have been developed to evaluate the underlying neuropharmacological mechanisms of hesperidin. Additionally, clinical evidence has confirmed its neuroprotective function. Hesperidin exerts its neuroprotective properties by decreasing neuro-inflammatory and apoptotic pathways. Hesperidin function has been studied in preclinical models for CNS diseases, but little is known about its definite effect in humans. Hesperidin can effectively alleviate depression and improve cognition and memory. It is urgent to explore and discover clinical trials for further confirmation of the neuroprotective efficacy of hesperidin and to evaluate its safety profile.
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页数:6
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