Hyperventilation Induced Seizures in Focal Epilepsy: Two Cases and a Review of Literature

被引：1

作者：

Milan, Anna ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Alzahrany, Majed ^{[1
,4
]}

Gupta, Ajay ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Cleveland Clin, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA

[2] Univ Los Andes, Los Andes, Colombia

[3] Liga Chilena Contra Epilepsia, Santiago, Chile

[4] King Abdulaziz Univ, King Abdulaziz Univ Kospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

[5] Cleveland Clin, Neurol Inst, Epilepsy Ctr, Dept Neurol, Cleveland Hts, OH 44195 USA

来源：

CLINICAL EEG AND NEUROSCIENCE | 2024年 / 55卷 / 05期

关键词：

hyperventilation (HV); focal seizures; SEEG; epilepsy surgery; electroencephalogram; ACTIVATION; ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY; EFFICACY; YIELD;

D O I：

10.1177/15500594231222982

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

We report two cases of temporo-perisylvian epilepsy with habitual seizures consistently inducible by hyperventilation (HV). One case was non-lesional, while the other was a lesional temporo-perisylvian epilepsy. Both underwent surgical resection and were seizure-free or nearly seizure-free thereafter. We discuss the pathophysiological changes evoked by HV in healthy brains, and those with generalized and focal epilepsy. We provide a comprehensive and critical review of the literature on the role of HV in focal epilepsy. We suggest HV should be considered an activation method for patients with focal epilepsy during epilepsy monitoring unit admissions and may help in the localization of the epileptogenic network/zone.

引用

下载

页码：576 / 580

页数：5

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