Chinese Tales of Epidemics: In Search of Hope amid Despair
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作者:
Zhang, Juwen
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机构:
Willamette Univ, Chinese Studies, Salem, OR 97301 USA
Amer Folklore Soc, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
Western States Folklore Soc, Logan, UT 84322 USAWillamette Univ, Chinese Studies, Salem, OR 97301 USA
Zhang, Juwen
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机构:
[1] Willamette Univ, Chinese Studies, Salem, OR 97301 USA
[2] Amer Folklore Soc, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
[3] Western States Folklore Soc, Logan, UT 84322 USA
Tales (gushi in Chinese, including all narrative genres) are like living fossils-preserving not only historical events in general, but also behaviors and beliefs in specific places and in specific cultural groups. Therefore, Chinese tales of epidemics reveal fundamental beliefs in and life-views toward not only epidemics, but also the mean-ing of living a life. The three parts in this paper are intended to tell a long story: first providing some basic terms and concepts related to epidemics; second presenting, for the first time in English, seven tales spanning a two-millennia history up to the present day which show the struggles between the human and the god/ghost/wu-shaman of epi-demics; and, finally, offering some reflections upon the realities we are facing in the current COVID-19 pandemic.1
机构:
Univ Utah, Dept Commun, Ctr Commun & Community, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USAHuazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Journalism & Informat Commun, Wuhan, Peoples R China