Emerging graphene and carbon nanotube-based carbon composites as radiations shielding materials for X-rays and gamma rays: a review

被引：19
|
作者：
Verma, Sarika [1 ,2 ]
Sarma, Bibek [1 ]
Chaturvedi, Kamna [2 ]
Malvi, Deeksha [1 ]
Srivastava, Avanish Kumar [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] CSIR, Adv Mat & Proc Res Inst AMPRI, Dept Ind Waste Utilizat Nano & Biomat, Bhopal, MP, India
[2] AcSIR Advanced Mat & Proc Res Inst AMPRI, Dept Ind Waste Utilizat Nano & Biomat, Bhopal, MP, India
来源：
COMPOSITE INTERFACES | 2023年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词：
CNT; graphene; radiation shielding materials; ionizing radiations; OXIDE; FUNCTIONALIZATION; NANOMATERIALS; PERFORMANCE; GRAPHITE; PROGRESS; BARIUM;
D O I：
10.1080/09276440.2022.2094571
中图分类号：
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号：
摘要：
The conventional X-ray radiation shielding materials are based on the concept of high density and macro/micro-sized particles. In recent years, new carbon composites containing CNT and Graphene played a significant role as radiation shielding materials. The present review highlights the potential of these emerging graphene and CNT-based carbon composites as radiation shielding materials for ionizing radiation, namely X-rays and Gamma rays. The unique structural beauties of these materials are effectively used for developing advanced radiation shielding materials. The multi-phases, multicomponent composites with high interfaces showed greater effectiveness in shielding ionization radiation. This review article endows a pervasive overview of shielding potential against ionizing radiation by graphene and CNT-based composites. We have dedicated a separate section to studying the unique structural features of Graphene and CNT. Additionally, we summarize the conclusion for developing these CNT and graphene-based materials with a future outlook. The review will open a broader horizon for researchers to approach more modified processing by simultaneously and synergistically chemical reactions. Highly effective outcome results have confirmed an increased efficiency of X-ray shielding of graphene sheet added PVDF polymer-based nanocomposites. We believe this review article renders a significant opening for researchers, providing an overview of synthesis methods of various radiation shielding materials using CNT and graphene.
引用
收藏
页码：223 / 251
页数：29
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