Primary and secondary non-traumatic intra-cerebral haemorrhage: MRI findings

被引:3
|
作者
Zhou, Z. H. Chen [1 ]
Alvarez, E. Salvador [1 ]
Barrio, A. Hilario [1 ]
del Carre, A. Maria Cardenas [1 ]
Coronado, J. Romero [1 ]
Gonzalez, A. Ramos [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ 12 Octubre, Dept Radiodiagnost, Secc Neurorradiol, Madrid, Spain
来源
RADIOLOGIA | 2023年 / 65卷 / 02期
关键词
Magnetic resonance imaging; Intracranial hemorrhage; Cerebral amyloid angiopathy; Hypertension; Intracranial arteriovenous malformation; Dural arteriovenous fistula; Brain cavernous hemangioma; CEREBRAL AMYLOID ANGIOPATHY; NATURAL-HISTORY; SUBARACHNOID HEMORRHAGE; INTRACRANIAL HEMORRHAGE; CAVERNOUS MALFORMATIONS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; SPOT SIGN; INFLAMMATION; DIAGNOSIS; CT;
D O I
10.1016/j.rx.2023.01.001
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) accounts for 10-30% of strokes, being the form with the worst prognosis. The causes of cerebral hemorrhage can be both primary, mainly hypertensive and amyloid angiopathy, and secondary, such as tumors or vascular lesions. Identifying the etiology of bleeding is essential since it determines the treatment to be per-formed and the patient's prognosis. The main objective of this review is to review the main magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of the primary and secondary causes of ICH, focusing on those radiological signs that help guide bleeding due to primary angiopathy or secondary to an underlying lesion. The indications for MRI in the event of non-traumatic intracranial hemorrhage will also be reviewed. (c) 2023 SERAM. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 164
页数:16
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