A novel Co-doped H2TiO3 spinning composite for efficient lithium recovery from alkaline lithium precipitation mother liquor

被引:8
|
作者
Zhao, Kaiyu [1 ]
Li, Jing [1 ]
Yuan, Jiyu [1 ]
Yu, Xiaoping [1 ]
Guo, Yafei [1 ]
Jiang, Zhenzhen [2 ]
Li, Mingli [2 ]
Duo, Ji [2 ]
Deng, Tianlong [1 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Marine Resource Chem & Food Technol TUST, Tianjin Key Lab Brine Chem Engn & Resource Ecoutil, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300457, Peoples R China
[2] Dev Bur Tibet Autonomous Reg, Cent Lab Geol Mineral Explorat, Tibet 850033, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Lithium precipitation mother liquor; Adsorption; H2TiO3; Metal doping; Spinning fiber composite; ADSORPTION PERFORMANCE; ION; EXTRACTION; SYSTEM; SIEVE; LI+;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2024.148989
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The efficient recovery of lithium from the alkaline mother liquor with high Na/Li ratios after Li2CO3 precipitation by adsorption has received extensive attention. However, synthesizing composite adsorbents with excellent adsorption capacity and rate still faces huge challenges. In this work, we synthesized a novel Co-doped Li2TiO3 lithium ion sieve (LTO-1/32Co) using the calcination method. After converting to Co-doped H2TiO3 (HTO-1/32Co) by pickling, the adsorption capacity of the material was 1.4 times higher than that of conventional H2TiO3. To realize the industrial application of the powdered HTO-1/32Co, it was coated with polysulfone (PSF) by the wet spinning method. The saturated adsorption capacity of the material could reach 60.79 mg & sdot;g � 1, which was at the forefront of reported composite adsorbents. When the adsorbent was applied for lithium recovery from lithium precipitation mother liquor, the adsorption capacity could reach 40.12 mg & sdot;g � 1, and the equilibrium time was only 50 min. The elution rate of Li+ could be maintained at 90.56 % with the dissolution loss of Ti no more than 0.43 % after six cycles. The developed fibrous composite adsorbent exhibits excellent adsorption/desorption performance and cyclic stability, making it a competitive candidate for efficient lithium recovery from lithium precipitation mother liquor and other lithium-rich alkaline brine resources.
引用
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页数:10
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