THE IMPACT OF CRISIS EVENTS IN UKRAINE ON THE EXPORT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS TO EU COUNTRIES AND THE WORLD

被引:1
|
作者
Buiak, Lesia [1 ]
Harmatiy, Nataliya [2 ]
Fedyshyn, Iryna [2 ]
Pryshliak, Kateryna [1 ]
机构
[1] West Ukrainian Natl Univ, Ternopol, Ukraine
[2] Ternopil Ivan Puluj Natl Tech Univ, Ternopol, Ukraine
关键词
agricultural policy; crisis events; agricultural products; correlation-regression analysis; commodity; import; export;
D O I
10.15544/mts.2023.19
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The article examines the impact of crisis events in Ukraine on the export of agricultural products to EU countries and the world. In particular, it was found that the economy of Ukraine remains raw material oriented. The country continues to sell products with a low level of processing abroad. Since 2008, Ukraine has had a negative trade balance (with the exception of 2014-2015), which grew to $8.7 billion in 2022. Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the sharp rise in commodity prices, and the Covid-19 pandemic have created a threat to the food security around the world. In turn, before the full-scale war, one of the largest shares of Ukraine's export and import partnership agreements was occupied by EU countries. The conducted research using economic and mathematical modeling showed a direct correlation between commodity circulation of Ukraine and the GDP of the country -with an increase of commodity circulation of Ukraine by 10% the GDP of the national economy will increase by 12.4%. A direct correlation between the level of exports of the national economy and the level of GDP was also established -with a 10% increase in exports, Ukraine's GDP will increase by 9%.
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页码:193 / 199
页数:7
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