Envy, Social Comparison, and Depression on Social Networking Sites: A Systematic Review

被引:6
|
作者
Carraturo, Fabio [1 ]
Di Perna, Tiziana [1 ]
Giannicola, Viviana [1 ]
Nacchia, Marco Alfonso [1 ]
Pepe, Marco [1 ]
Muzii, Benedetta [2 ]
Bottone, Mario [1 ]
Sperandeo, Raffaele [3 ]
Bochicchio, Vincenzo [4 ]
Maldonato, Nelson Mauro [1 ]
Scandurra, Cristiano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Neurosci Reprod Sci & Dent, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Humanist Studies, I-80133 Naples, Italy
[3] SIPGI, Sch Integrated Gestalt Psychotherapy, I-80058 Torre Annunziata, Italy
[4] Univ Calabria, Dept Humanist Studies, I-87036 Cosenza, Italy
关键词
social media; social networking sites; envy; upward social comparison; depression; CROSS-SECTIONAL ANALYSES; FACEBOOK USE; SELF-ESTEEM; COMPARISON ORIENTATION; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; MEDIA; FRIENDS; PERCEPTIONS; EXPERIENCES; INTERPLAY;
D O I
10.3390/ejihpe13020027
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
This study aims to review the evidence for the reciprocal relationship between envy and social comparison (SC) on social networking sites (SNSs) and depression. We searched PsychINFO, PubMed, and Web of Science from January 2012 to November 2022, adhering to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines. A total of 9 articles met our inclusion criteria. In all articles reviewed, a simple correlation was found between SC on SNSs, envy, and depression. Three cross-sectional studies successfully tested a model with envy as a mediator between SNSs and depression. The moderating role of additional variables such as self-efficacy, neuroticism, SC orientation, marital quality, and friendship type was also evident. The only two studies that were suitable to determine direction found that depression acted as a predictor rather than an outcome of SC and envy, and therefore depression might be a relevant risk factor for the negative emotional consequences of SNSs use.
引用
收藏
页码:364 / 376
页数:13
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