Compressing the atomic cloud in a matter-wave stripe soliton

被引:1
|
作者
Sekh, Golam Ali [1 ]
Talukdar, Benoy [2 ]
机构
[1] Kazi Nazrul Univ, Dept Phys, Asansol 713340, India
[2] Visva Bharati Univ, Dept Phys, Santini Ketan 731235, India
关键词
stripe soliton; spin-orbit coupling; compression of atomic cloud; nonlinear optical lattices;
D O I
10.1088/1402-4896/ad1956
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We consider an attractive quasi-one dimensional spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensate (SOC BEC) confined in a periodic potential produced by the combination of linear and nonlinear optical lattices, and study the effects of squeezing a stripe soliton by varying the inter-atomic interaction in the nonlinear lattice. It is observed that the nodes on the soliton arising entirely due to the effect of spin-orbit coupling tend to disappear as we increase the squeezing effect to finally get a stable fundamental soliton. This leads us to conclude that external pressure can reduce the effect of spin-orbit coupling in the SOC BEC and even convert the system to a traditional BEC without spin-orbit coupling. We make use of an information theoretic measure to visualize how does the atomic density distribution in the condensate respond to continual reduction in the spin-orbit coupling effect.
引用
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页数:8
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