Early exposure to adverse childhood experiences and delinquent peer association among youth

被引:6
|
作者
Jones, Melissa S. [1 ,2 ]
Pierce, Hayley [1 ]
Shoaf, Hannah [1 ]
机构
[1] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Sociol, Provo, UT USA
[2] Brigham Young Univ, Dept Sociol, 2008 JFSB, Provo, UT 84602 USA
关键词
adverse childhood experiences; delinquent peers; friendships; youth; MEDIATING ROLE; DEVIANT PEERS; TOXIC STRESS; SELF-CONTROL; ADOLESCENT; ABUSE; BEHAVIOR; HEALTH; MIDDLE; RISK;
D O I
10.1111/fare.12856
中图分类号
D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];
学科分类号
1204 ;
摘要
Objective This study examines the relationships between cumulative, timing of, and duration of early adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and delinquent peer association among youth.Background Negative life outcomes associated with delinquent peer affiliation among youth are well established; however, less research has considered how or whether ACEs influence these processes.Methods Data were from the longitudinal Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (n = 3,060). Negative binomial regression models were to assess the relationship between early ACEs (i.e., accumulation, timing/duration) and delinquent peer association.Results Our results indicate that as the number of ACEs (by age 5) incrementally increase, the likelihood of reported involvement with delinquent peers increases. Moreover, when it comes to timing and duration of ACE exposure, ACEs that are high but late, intermittent, or chronically high significantly increase the risk of delinquent peer association.Conclusion and implications Overall, early ACEs play an important role in delinquent peer association during adolescence. Interventions and preventions strategies, such as psychological first aid and trauma-informed health care, can help reduce the negative consequences of early ACE exposure, including the risk of associating with delinquent peers.
引用
收藏
页码:2991 / 3009
页数:19
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