How Much Phosphorus Uptake Is Required for Achieving Maximum Maize Grain Yield? Part 2: Impact of Phosphorus Uptake on Grain Quality and Partitioning of Nutrients

被引:4
|
作者
Penn, Chad J. [1 ]
Camberato, James J. [2 ]
Wiethorn, Matthew A. [2 ]
机构
[1] USDA Agr Res Serv, Natl Soil Eros Res Lab, 275 S Russell St, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
[2] Purdue Univ, Dept Agron, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
来源
AGRONOMY-BASEL | 2023年 / 13卷 / 01期
基金
美国农业部;
关键词
soil fertility; luxury consumption; phosphorus uptake; micronutrients; copper; zinc; ZEA-MAYS-L; ZINC UPTAKE; CORN; PLANTS; IRON; ZN; NUTRITION; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.3390/agronomy13010258
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Previous studies have shown that excess phosphorus (P) uptake by maize can lead to a decreased grain yield. Part one of this study demonstrated that maize experienced luxury consumption of P in three phases of P uptake. The objective of this work was to further explore how P uptake indirectly impacts the uptake of other nutrients and their translocation within the plant to explain the yield penalty associated with luxury P consumption. Three maize hybrids were grown under optimal conditions using sand-culture hydroponics for precise control of the root environment. Plants were grown to maturity with six different P concentrations followed by biomass and nutrient partitioning analysis of various maize parts. All non-P nutrients achieved maximum grain content at P uptake levels that coincided with the maximum grain yield, while the partitioning of K, Mg, Mn, B, N, S, and Fe into other non-grain tissue continued with further P uptake. With luxury P consumption beyond the point corresponding with maximum grain yield, the N, S, Fe, Cu, and Zn grain content significantly decreased along with the grain yield. With luxury P consumption, Cu, Zn, and Fe accumulated in the roots. Grain production with luxury P uptake may have been limited by P-inhibited translocation of Cu, Zn, and Fe from roots to grain. This decrease in translocation did not prevent further non-grain tissue growth since those nutrients were not as limiting as they were for grain. Data suggest that these micronutrients limited protein production, which was evident from the decrease in grain N and S content and concentration that coincided with the decrease in grain yield concomitant with luxury P uptake.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Influence of different arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi isolates in enhancing growth, phosphorus uptake and grain yield of soybean in a phosphorus deficient soil under field conditions
    Adeyemi, Nurudeen Olatunbosun
    Atayese, Mufutau Olaoye
    Sakariyawo, Olalekan Suleiman
    Azeez, Jamiu Oladipupo
    Olubode, Adebanke Ayooluwa
    Ridwan, Mudathir
    Adebiyi, Ademola
    Oni, Olanrewaju
    Ibrahim, Ifeoluwa
    COMMUNICATIONS IN SOIL SCIENCE AND PLANT ANALYSIS, 2021, 52 (10) : 1171 - 1183
  • [42] APPLIED NITROGEN AND PHOSPHORUS EFFECTS ON YIELD AND NUTRIENT-UPTAKE BY HIGH-ENERGY SORGHUM PRODUCED FOR GRAIN AND BIOMASS
    HONS, FM
    MORESCO, RF
    WIEDENFELD, RP
    COTHREN, JT
    AGRONOMY JOURNAL, 1986, 78 (06) : 1069 - 1078
  • [43] Phosphorus uptake and partitioning in two durum wheat cultivars with contrasting biomass allocation as affected by different P supply during grain filling
    El Mazlouzi, Mohamed
    Morel, Christian
    Robert, Thierry
    Yan, Bofang
    Mollier, Alain
    PLANT AND SOIL, 2020, 449 (1-2) : 179 - 192
  • [44] Phosphorus uptake and partitioning in two durum wheat cultivars with contrasting biomass allocation as affected by different P supply during grain filling
    Mohamed El Mazlouzi
    Christian Morel
    Thierry Robert
    Bofang Yan
    Alain Mollier
    Plant and Soil, 2020, 449 : 179 - 192
  • [45] Tillage practices affect biomass and grain yield through regulating root growth, root-bleeding sap and nutrients uptake in summer maize
    Guan, Dahai
    Al-Kaisi, Mahdi M.
    Zhang, Yushi
    Duan, Liusheng
    Tan, Weiming
    Zhang, Mingcai
    Li, Zhaohu
    FIELD CROPS RESEARCH, 2014, 157 : 89 - 97
  • [46] How irrigation rounds and mother corm size control saffron yield, quality, daughter corms behavior and phosphorus uptake
    Koocheki, Alireza
    Ebrahimian, Elnaz
    Seyyedi, Seyyed Mohammad
    SCIENTIA HORTICULTURAE, 2016, 213 : 132 - 143
  • [47] The synergistic effect of nitrogen and phosphorus starter fertilization sub-surface banded at sowing on the early vigor, grain yield and quality of maize
    Blandino, Massimo
    Battisti, Michela
    Vanara, Francesca
    Reyneri, Amedeo
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AGRONOMY, 2022, 137
  • [48] Co-fertilization of Silicon and Phosphorus Influences the Dry Matter Accumulation, Grain Yield, Nutrient Uptake, and Nutrient-Use Efficiencies of Aerobic Rice
    Dinesh Jinger
    Shiva Dhar
    Anchal Dass
    V. K. Sharma
    Venkatesh Paramesh
    Manoj Parihar
    Ekta Joshi
    Vibha Singhal
    Gaurendra Gupta
    Dasharath Prasad
    S. Vijayakumar
    Silicon, 2022, 14 : 4683 - 4697
  • [49] Co-fertilization of Silicon and Phosphorus Influences the Dry Matter Accumulation, Grain Yield, Nutrient Uptake, and Nutrient-Use Efficiencies of Aerobic Rice
    Jinger, Dinesh
    Dhar, Shiva
    Dass, Anchal
    Sharma, V. K.
    Paramesh, Venkatesh
    Parihar, Manoj
    Joshi, Ekta
    Singhal, Vibha
    Gupta, Gaurendra
    Prasad, Dasharath
    Vijayakumar, S.
    SILICON, 2022, 14 (09) : 4683 - 4697
  • [50] YIELD, DEVELOPMENT AND NUTRIENT EFFICIENCY OF TEMPERATE AND TROPICAL MAIZE GERMPLASM IN THE TROPICAL LOWLANDS .2. UPTAKE AND REDISTRIBUTION OF NITROGEN, PHOSPHORUS AND POTASSIUM
    FEIL, B
    THIRAPORN, R
    GEISLER, G
    STAMP, P
    MAYDICA, 1992, 37 (02): : 199 - 207