Body image is associated with anthropometric status in adolescents, but not with lifestyle

被引:2
|
作者
Andrade, Lorena Rocha [1 ]
Portela de Santana, Monica Leila [1 ,2 ]
Farias Costa, Priscila Ribas [1 ,2 ]
Oliveira Assis, Ana Marlucia [1 ,2 ]
Kinra, Sanjay [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Programa Posgrad Alimentos Nutr Saude, Escola Nutr, R Basilio Gama S-N,Campus Canela, BR-40110907 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Bahia, Dept Ciencia Nutr, Escola Nutr, Salvador, Brazil
[3] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Londres Inglaterra, England
来源
CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA | 2023年 / 28卷 / 01期
关键词
Body image; Nutritional status; Life-style; Adolescents; DISSATISFACTION; SATISFACTION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1590/1413-81232023281.06192022
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Body image is a construct of the mul-tifaceted representation of body identity that involves self-perception, beliefs, attitudes about the body itself, which can be influenced by sev-eral factors. This study evaluated the association of body image with anthropometric and lifestyle indicators among adolescents. The sample com-prised 465 adolescents aged 10 to 17 years from public schools in the city of Salvador-Bahia. The Silhouettes Scale assessed the body image. The anthropometric data (body mass index and waist circumference), the lifestyle (Physical Ac-tivity Questionnaire for Adolescents and televi-sion time), economic and demographic data were evaluated. Polytomous logistic regression assessed associations of interest by STATA, version 16.0. Overweight (OR:9,7; CI95%:5,4-17,5) and ab-dominal obesity (OR:14,0; CI95%: 5,0-39,3) were positively associated with body dissatisfaction. However, there was no association with lifestyle variables (physical activity: OR: 1,7, CI: 0,9-2,9, and TV time: OR:1,2; CI:0,8-1,9). The conclusion reached is that anthropometric status is an essen-tial indicator of adverse body image outcomes in adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 82
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Factors associated with body image distortion in Korean adolescents
    Hyun, Mi-Yeul
    Jung, Young-Eun
    Kim, Moon-Doo
    Kwak, Young-Sook
    Hong, Sung-Chul
    Bahk, Won-Myong
    Yoon, Bo-Hyun
    Yoon, Hye Won
    Yoo, Bora
    [J]. NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISEASE AND TREATMENT, 2014, 10 : 797 - 802
  • [22] Anthropometric and Lifestyle Characteristics of Active and Inactive Saudi and British Adolescents
    Duncan, Michael J.
    Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M.
    Al-Nakeeb, Yahya
    Al-Sobayel, Hana I.
    Abahussain, Nada A.
    Musaiger, Abdulrahman O.
    Lyons, Mark
    Collins, Peter
    Nevill, Alan
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2014, 26 (05) : 635 - 642
  • [23] DIETARY PATTERNS OF BRAZILIAN ADOLESCENTS ASSOCIATE WITH ANTHROPOMETRIC AND LIFESTYLE FACTORS
    Cominetti, Cristiane
    Lobo, Moraes Ana
    de Morais, Cristina Carla
    Alves Machado, Morais Malaine
    [J]. ANNALS OF NUTRITION AND METABOLISM, 2017, 71 : 1074 - 1074
  • [24] Anthropometric and inflammatory status in west Algerians adolescents
    Ghomari-Boukhatem, H.
    Bouchouicha, A.
    Mekki, K.
    Bouchenak, M.
    [J]. PROCEEDINGS OF THE NUTRITION SOCIETY, 2013, 72 (OCE1) : E65 - E65
  • [25] Demographic and lifestyle factors associated with body mass index among children and adolescents
    Storey, ML
    Forshee, RA
    Weaver, AR
    Sansalone, WR
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCES AND NUTRITION, 2003, 54 (06) : 491 - 503
  • [26] Dietary patterns associated with body mass index (BMI) and lifestyle in Mexican adolescents
    Elisa Gutierrez-Pliego, Laura
    del Socorro Camarillo-Romero, Eneida
    Patricia Montenegro-Morales, Laura
    de Jesus Garduno-Garcia, Jose
    [J]. BMC PUBLIC HEALTH, 2016, 16
  • [27] Dietary patterns associated with body mass index (BMI) and lifestyle in Mexican adolescents
    Laura Elisa Gutiérrez-Pliego
    Eneida del Socorro Camarillo-Romero
    Laura Patricia Montenegro-Morales
    José de Jesus Garduño-García
    [J]. BMC Public Health, 16
  • [28] Anthropometric and body composition indicators of Bahraini adolescents
    Al-Sendi, AM
    Shetty, P
    Musaiger, AO
    [J]. ANNALS OF HUMAN BIOLOGY, 2003, 30 (04) : 367 - 379
  • [29] Pubertal status and body image: An inquiry into experiences of adolescents in Ghana and Kenya
    Mahama, Sheriffa
    Weichold, Karina
    Fehmer, Nora
    Mvungu, Eunice N.
    Natsuaki, Misaki N.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE, 2024, 34 (02) : 257 - 271
  • [30] Association of body image with the consumption of sugary drinks and nutritional status in adolescents
    Caldoncelli Franco, Frederico Souzalima
    Faria Carraro, Renan Antunes
    Cabral, Thalita Azevedo
    Marques, Juliana Santos
    [J]. MUNDO DA SAUDE, 2020, 44 (01): : 630 - 641