Body image is associated with anthropometric status in adolescents, but not with lifestyle

被引:2
|
作者
Andrade, Lorena Rocha [1 ]
Portela de Santana, Monica Leila [1 ,2 ]
Farias Costa, Priscila Ribas [1 ,2 ]
Oliveira Assis, Ana Marlucia [1 ,2 ]
Kinra, Sanjay [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Bahia, Programa Posgrad Alimentos Nutr Saude, Escola Nutr, R Basilio Gama S-N,Campus Canela, BR-40110907 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Bahia, Dept Ciencia Nutr, Escola Nutr, Salvador, Brazil
[3] London Sch Hyg & Trop Med, Londres Inglaterra, England
来源
CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA | 2023年 / 28卷 / 01期
关键词
Body image; Nutritional status; Life-style; Adolescents; DISSATISFACTION; SATISFACTION; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1590/1413-81232023281.06192022
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Body image is a construct of the mul-tifaceted representation of body identity that involves self-perception, beliefs, attitudes about the body itself, which can be influenced by sev-eral factors. This study evaluated the association of body image with anthropometric and lifestyle indicators among adolescents. The sample com-prised 465 adolescents aged 10 to 17 years from public schools in the city of Salvador-Bahia. The Silhouettes Scale assessed the body image. The anthropometric data (body mass index and waist circumference), the lifestyle (Physical Ac-tivity Questionnaire for Adolescents and televi-sion time), economic and demographic data were evaluated. Polytomous logistic regression assessed associations of interest by STATA, version 16.0. Overweight (OR:9,7; CI95%:5,4-17,5) and ab-dominal obesity (OR:14,0; CI95%: 5,0-39,3) were positively associated with body dissatisfaction. However, there was no association with lifestyle variables (physical activity: OR: 1,7, CI: 0,9-2,9, and TV time: OR:1,2; CI:0,8-1,9). The conclusion reached is that anthropometric status is an essen-tial indicator of adverse body image outcomes in adolescents.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 82
页数:12
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