Use of red grape pulp, marc and must in the production of beer

被引:3
|
作者
Cioch-Skoneczny, Monika [1 ]
Sral, Anna [1 ]
Cempa, Arkadiusz [1 ]
Rzadkowska, Justyna [1 ]
Satora, Pawel [1 ]
Skoneczny, Szymon [2 ]
机构
[1] Agr Univ Krakow, Dept Fermentat Technol & Microbiol, ul Balicka 122, PL-30149 Krakow, Poland
[2] Cracow Univ Technol, Fac Chem Engn & Technol, Dept Chem & Proc Engn, Warszawska 24, PL-31155 Krakow, Poland
关键词
Beer; Grape marc; Grape pulp; Non-Saccharomyces yeast; Organic acids; MALIC-ACID; ORGANIC-ACIDS; SACCHAROMYCES; YEAST; WINE; METABOLISM; ELECTROPHORESIS; BRUXELLENSIS; REDUCTION; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1007/s00217-022-04195-5
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The aim of the paper was to determine the potential of using grape pulp, marc and must in the beer production process. Samples were fermented using non-Saccharomyces yeasts (Dekkera bruxellensis 3429, Metschnikowia pulcherrima MG970690), while Saccharomyces cerevisiae Safale US-05 was used as a control. Grape marc was obtained by pressing grape must. The grape marc, must and pulp were pasteurized and, together with wort, volumetrically introduced into fermentation flasks for fermentation. Mass changes taking place during the process were analyzed. Real extract, alcohol content, free amino nitrogen (FAN) content, titratable acidity, pH, color, organic acid profile and content of sugars were determined in obtained beers. The addition of grape marc, must and pulp increased the value of most of the tested parameters. It did not adversely affect the fermentation process. This offers the possibility of using grape marc, must and pulp in the brewing industry, even with the use of non-Saccharomyces yeast monocultures.
引用
收藏
页码:1059 / 1072
页数:14
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