Opioid overdose prevention education in Texas during the COVID-19 pandemic

被引:3
|
作者
Mathias, Charles W. W. [1 ]
Cavazos, Diana M. M. [2 ]
McGlothen-Bell, Kelly [2 ]
Crawford, Allison D. D. [2 ]
Flowers-Joseph, Brieanna [3 ]
Wang, Zhan [4 ]
Cleveland, Lisa M. M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, 7703 Floyd Curl Dr,MC 7793, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
[2] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Sch Nursing, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
[3] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Grad Sch Biomed Sci, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
[4] Univ Texas Hlth Sci Ctr San Antonio, Populat Hlth Sci, San Antonio, TX 78229 USA
关键词
Training; Naloxone; Overdose reversal; Opioids; COVID-19; BAND INTERNET ACCESS; UNITED-STATES; NALOXONE; TELEHEALTH; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1186/s12954-023-00769-y
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
BackgroundDistribution of naloxone and training on its proper use are evidence-based strategies for preventing opioid overdose deaths. In-person naloxone training was conducted in major metropolitan areas and urban centers across Texas as part of a state-wide targeted opioid response program. The training program transitioned to a live, virtual format during the COVID-19 public health emergency declaration. This manuscript describes the impact of this transition through analyses of the characteristics of communities reached using the new virtual training format.Case presentationTraining participant addresses were compared to county rates of opioid overdose deaths and broadband internet access, and census block comparison to health services shortages, rural designation, and race/ethnicity community characteristics.ConclusionsThe virtual training format reached more learners than the in-person events. Training reached nearly half of the counties in Texas, including all with recent opioid overdose deaths. Most participants lived in communities with a shortage of health service providers, and training reached rural areas, those with limited broadband internet availability, and majority Hispanic communities. In the context of restrictions on in-person gathering, the training program successfully shifted to a live, online format. This transition increased participation above rates observed pre-pandemic and reached communities with the need for equipping those most likely to witness an opioid overdose with the proper use of naloxone.
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页数:9
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