Differences in race history by distance of recreational endurance runners from The NURMI Study (Step 2)

被引:1
|
作者
Knechtle, Beat [1 ,2 ]
Tanous, Derrick [3 ,4 ]
Thuany, Mabliny [5 ]
Motevalli, Mohamad [3 ,4 ]
Wirnitzer, Gerold [6 ]
Leitzmann, Claus [7 ]
Weiss, Katja [1 ]
Rosemann, Thomas [1 ]
Wirnitzer, Katharina [3 ,4 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zurich, Inst Primary Care, CH-8000 Zurich, Switzerland
[2] Medbase St Gallen Vadianplatz, Vadianstr 26, CH-9000 St Gallen, Switzerland
[3] Univ Innsbruck, Dept Sport Sci, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[4] Univ Coll Teacher Educ, Dept Res & Dev Teacher Educ, A-6020 Innsbruck, Tyrol, Austria
[5] Univ Porto, Fac Sports, Porto, Portugal
[6] AdventureV & Change2V, A-6135 Stans, Austria
[7] Univ Giessen, Inst Nutr, D-35390 Giessen, Germany
[8] Leopold Franzens Univ Innsbruck, Res Ctr Med Humanities, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
HALF-MARATHON; PARTICIPANTS; PERFORMANCE; MOTIVATION;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-023-45055-w
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Few studies were developed to understand the relationship between running characteristics and motivation. The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between running event history, running experience, and best race performances in recreational distance runners. We used a web survey to obtain information regarding running experience, racing history, and periodization training routines/exercise habits, including weekly volumes and daily mileage and duration across periods and conditions. Associations between variables were conducted with the Chi-square test (chi(2); nominal scale) and Wilcoxon test. Multiple linear regression analysis and multivariate linear regression were performed. Concerning the participants' motive for exercising, a significant difference was identified between the race distance subgroups (p < 0.001), where 58% of M/UM runners exercised for performance (n = 38) and 64% of HM runners (n = 57) and 57% of 10 km runners (n = 52) exercised for recreational purposes. A significant difference was found in the number of years of running completed without taking a break (p = 0.004), with marathoners/ultramarathoners reporting the most years. Runners competing in different race distances such as 10 km, half-marathon, marathon, and ultra-marathon presented differences in training background and habits according to the distance of preference.
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页数:9
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