Classical double copy of spinning worldline quantum field theory

被引:15
|
作者
Comberiati, Francesco [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Canxin [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Fis & Astron Augusto Righi, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] INFN, Sez Bologna, Via Irnerio 46, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[3] Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, Zum Grossen Windkanal 2, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Humboldt Univ, IRIS Adlershof, Zum Grossen Windkanal 2, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
关键词
Black Holes; Classical Theories of Gravity; Extended Supersymmetry; Effective Field Theories;
D O I
10.1007/JHEP04(2023)008
中图分类号
O412 [相对论、场论]; O572.2 [粒子物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We study the classical double copy of massive spinning objects in the worldline quantum field theories (WQFT) formalism. We couple the N = 1 supersymmetric model to a Yang-Mills background to describe the propagation of a spin-half particle interacting with gluons. At the classical level, this model captures physical effects up to linear order in spin. We propose a double copy relation to map the spin tensors to the gravitation side. Enforcing R-symmetry and supersymmetry (SUSY) on the double copy integrands, we find that the gravitational theory is the N = 2 particle coupled to dilaton-gravity (DG). We check the double copy prescription for the eikonal phase up to next-to-leading order and for radiation at leading order in coupling constants, finding that the Grassmann nature of the spin tensor in WQFT plays a crucial role in finding full agreement with direct calculation in the N = 2 model. We show how to deform the SUSY charges of the free theory to include DG. Since the constraints algebra is first class, the worldline model can be quantized, describing the propagation of a massive vector field coupled to DG, in agreement with the literature. In addition, we investigate the double copy without preserving SUSY and R-symmetry, finding that the B-field also couples to the worldline.
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页数:37
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