CMA-Based Quadruple-Cluster Leaf-Shaped Metasurface-Based Wideband Circularly-Polarized Stacked-Patch Antenna Array for Sub-6 GHz 5G Applications

被引:8
|
作者
Supreeyatitikul, Nathapat [1 ]
Janpangngern, Pisit [2 ]
Lertwiriyaprapa, Titipong [3 ]
Krairiksh, Monai [2 ]
Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong [2 ]
机构
[1] Civil Aviat Training Ctr, Aeronaut Engn Div, Bangkok 10900, Thailand
[2] King Mongkuts Inst Technol Ladkrabang, Sch Engn, Bangkok 10520, Thailand
[3] King Mongkuts Univ Technol North Bangkok, Fac Tech Educ, Res Ctr Innovat Digital & Electromagnet Technol iD, Dept Teacher Training Elect Engn, Bangkok 10800, Thailand
关键词
Antenna arrays; Antennas; Dipole antennas; Substrates; 5G mobile communication; Couplers; Resonant frequency; Wideband; characteristic mode analysis; couplers; metasurfaces; wideband; DESIGN;
D O I
10.1109/ACCESS.2023.3244119
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
This research proposes a quadruple-cluster leaf-shaped metasurface (MTS)-based circularly-polarized (CP) stacked-patch antenna array with hybrid coupler feed network for sub-6 GHz 5G applications. In the study, the leaf-shaped MTS-based CP stacked-patch antenna is characterized by characteristic mode analysis (CMA). In the antenna design, one cluster of the quadruple-cluster leaf-shaped MTS-based antenna array consists of 4x4 leaf-shaped MTS elements; and the hybrid coupler feed network is used to enhance impedance bandwidth (IBW), axial ratio bandwidth (ARBW), and antenna gain. Simulations are carried out and an antenna prototype is fabricated and experiments undertaken. The measured IBW, ARBW, and maximum gain at the center frequency (4 GHz) are 62.5% (3.4- 5.9 GHz), 21% (3.8- 4.54 GHz), and 9.04 dBic at 3.9 GHz. The novelty of this research lies in the use of: (i) the CMA concept to design and develop the leaf-shaped wideband MTS-based stacked-patch antenna with CP radiation pattern; and (ii) a low-complexity hybrid coupler feed network to enhance the IBW, ARBW and gain.
引用
收藏
页码:14511 / 14523
页数:13
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