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Regulating Androgen Receptor Function in Prostate Cancer: Exploring the Diversity of Post-Translational Modifications
被引:2
|作者:
Lumahan, Lance Edward V.
[1
]
Arif, Mazia
[2
]
Whitener, Amy E.
[2
]
Yi, Ping
[2
]
机构:
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Mol & Cellular Biol, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Univ Houston, Ctr Nucl Receptors & Cell Signaling, Dept Biol & Biochem, Houston, TX 77205 USA
来源:
关键词:
androgen receptor;
post-translational modifications;
prostate cancer;
acetylation;
methylation;
phosphorylation;
ubiquitination;
sumoylation;
DEUBIQUITINATING ENZYME USP12;
TRANSCRIPTIONAL ACTIVITY;
GLUCOCORTICOID-RECEPTOR;
DEPENDENT TRANSCRIPTION;
COVALENT MODIFICATION;
CELL-PROLIFERATION;
RESPONSE ELEMENT;
BINDING PROTEIN;
LIGAND-BINDING;
FEEDBACK LOOP;
D O I:
10.3390/cells13020191
中图分类号:
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号:
071009 ;
090102 ;
摘要:
Androgen receptor (AR) transcriptional activity significantly influences prostate cancer (PCa) progression. In addition to ligand stimulation, AR transcriptional activity is also influenced by a variety of post-translational modifications (PTMs). A number of oncogenes and tumor suppressors have been observed leveraging PTMs to influence AR activity. Subjectively targeting these post-translational modifiers based on their impact on PCa cell proliferation is a rapidly developing area of research. This review elucidates the modifiers, contextualizes the effects of these PTMs on AR activity, and connects these cellular interactions to the progression of PCa.
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页数:22
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