Optical Diagnostics in Herpetic Keratitis

被引:1
|
作者
Di Staso, Federico [1 ,2 ]
Rullo, Daria [1 ]
Di Pippo, Mariachiara [1 ]
Di Staso, Silvio [3 ]
Abdolrahimzadeh, Solmaz [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Sapienza Univ Rome, Neurosci Mental Hlth & Sensory Organs NESMOS Dept, Ophthalmol Unit, Via Grottarossa 1035-1039, I-00189 Rome, Italy
[2] Connecticut Uveitis Fdn, 1043 Farmington Ave, West Hartford, CT 06107 USA
[3] Univ Aquila, Dept Life Hlth & Environm Sci, Ophthalm Clin, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[4] St Andrea Hosp, Via Grottarossa 1035-1039, I-00189 Rome, Italy
关键词
herpes; keratitis; cornea; anterior segment imaging; anterior segment optical coherence tomography; AS-OCT; confocal microscopy; VIVO-CONFOCAL-MICROSCOPY; SIMPLEX-VIRUS KERATITIS; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; IN-VIVO; COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; STROMAL KERATITIS; CELL-DENSITY; EYE DISEASE; MANAGEMENT; CORNEA;
D O I
10.3390/photonics10040349
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
One of the leading global causes of vision impairment due to anterior segment disease is herpes simplex keratitis (HSK). The routine clinical method in the diagnosis of HSK is examination of the eye using slit lamp biomicroscopy; nevertheless, this is a subjective examination and can potentially lead to an erroneous diagnosis. Optical devices such as in vivo confocal microscopy and anterior segment optical coherence tomography are among the additional diagnostic tools that provide a valuable resource in the diagnosis and management of the condition. In research settings, these technologies have already enhanced our understanding of the microscopic causes of numerous common in vivo observations. This review aims to highlight the multiple emerging clinical and research applications for optical imaging devices in HSK.
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页数:12
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