Novel Flow Cytometry-Based Method for Detection of Anti-HLA Complement Activating Donor-Specific Antibodies in Renal Transplant Recipients and Its Comparison With Other Conventional Detection Methods
被引:1
|
作者:
Rani, Lekha
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Rani, Lekha
[1
]
Singh, Heera
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Singh, Heera
[1
]
Saikia, Biman
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Saikia, Biman
[1
]
Aggarwal, Ritu
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Aggarwal, Ritu
[1
]
Kumar, Yashwant
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kumar, Yashwant
[1
]
Kumar, Mahendra
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kumar, Mahendra
[1
]
Chhabra, Seema
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Chhabra, Seema
[1
]
Kumar, Manoj
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Renal Transplant Surg, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kumar, Manoj
[2
]
Kumar, Bhuvnesh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Renal Transplant Surg, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kumar, Bhuvnesh
[2
]
Kumar, Vinkesh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Renal Transplant Surg, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kumar, Vinkesh
[2
]
Das, Prabir
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Das, Prabir
[1
]
Sharma, Ashish
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Renal Transplant Surg, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Sharma, Ashish
[2
]
Ramchandran, Raja
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Nephrol, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Ramchandran, Raja
[3
]
Kohli, Harbir Singh
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Nephrol, Chandigarh, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Kohli, Harbir Singh
[3
]
Minz, Ranjana Walker
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Post Grad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, IndiaPostgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Minz, Ranjana Walker
[1
,4
]
机构:
[1] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
[2] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Renal Transplant Surg, Chandigarh, India
[3] Postgrad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Nephrol, Chandigarh, India
[4] Post Grad Inst Med Educ & Res, Dept Immunopathol, Chandigarh 160012, India
Background. Presence of preformed donor specific antibodies (DSAs) detected by complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC-XM) is a strong contraindication for transplant. However, it has limitations including its sensitivity and its inability to distinguish between HLA-specific and other non-HLA-specific antibodies. In this study, we standardized CDC-XM by flow cytometry and determined its relevance by comparing its results with other methods of DSA detection, such as routine CDC-XM, antibody binding assay by flow cytometry (FC-XM), and Luminex-based crossmatch assays, such as Luminex crossmatch (LXM) and virtual crossmatch (VXM).Materials and Methods. A total of 79 serum samples were tested for DSAs by the flow cytometric complement-dependent cytotoxicity crossmatch assay (FC-CDC-XM) and then the results of FC-CDC-XM were compared with other detection methods such as CDC-XM, FC-XM, LXM, and VXM.Results. We found that the FC-CDC-XM assay is more sensitive than routine CDC-XM. Out of total 79 sera, 24 sera were detected positive (T cells positive: 1 case and B cells positive: 23) by FC-CDC-XM as compared with 3 sera using CDC-XM; these 3 sera also showed positivity by FC-CDC-XM. After FC-XM assay, 23 samples were positive by FC-XM and out of these 23 samples, 13 were also positive by FC-CDC-XM. On comparing the FC-CDC-XM results with VXM and LXM, 10 sera of 24 FC-CDC-XM positive had HLA class II antibodies detected on aConclusions. The FC-CDC-XM is a more sensitive and specific method for detection of HLA-specific complement-fixing antibodies than CDC-XM and FC-XM. FC-CDC-XM should be used in tissue-typing laboratories after intra- and inter- laboratory validation.