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Topological transitions in weakly monitored free fermions
被引:37
|作者:
Kells, Graham
[1
,2
]
Meidan, Dganit
[3
]
Romito, Alessandro
[4
]
机构:
[1] Dublin City Univ, Sch Phys Sci, Dublin 9, Ireland
[2] Dublin Inst Adv Studies, Sch Theoret Phys, Burlington Rd, Dublin 4, Ireland
[3] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Phys, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[4] Univ Lancaster, Dept Phys, Lancaster LA1 4YB, England
来源:
基金:
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
以色列科学基金会;
关键词:
SINGLE-SHOT READOUT;
QUANTUM;
SPINS;
D O I:
10.21468/SciPostPhys.14.3.031
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
We study a free fermion model where two sets of non-commuting non-projective measurements stabilize area-law entanglement scaling phases of distinct topological order. We show the presence of a topological phase transition that is of a different universality class than that observed in stroboscopic projective circuits. In the presence of unitary dynamics, the two topologically distinct phases are separated by a region with sub-volume scaling of the entanglement entropy. We find that this entanglement transition is well identified by a combination of the bipartite entanglement entropy and the topological entanglement entropy. We further show that the phase diagram is qualitatively captured by an analytically tractable non-Hermitian model obtained via post-selecting the measurement outcome. Finally we introduce a partial-post-selection continuous mapping, that uniquely associates topological indices of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian to the distinct phases of the stochastic measurement-induced dynamics.
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页数:27
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