Possible Wormholes in a Friedmann Universe

被引:5
|
作者
Bronnikov, Kirill A. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kashargin, Pavel E. [4 ]
Sushkov, Sergey V. [4 ]
机构
[1] VNIIMS, Ctr Gravitat & Fundamental Metrol, Ozyornaya St 46, Moscow 119361, Russia
[2] Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, RUDN Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmol, Miklukho Maklaya 6, Moscow 117198, Russia
[3] Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Elementary Particle Phys Dept, Kashirskoe Shosse 31, Moscow 115409, Russia
[4] Kazan Fed Univ, Inst Phys, Kremliovskaya St 16a, Kazan 420008, Russia
关键词
wormholes; Friedmann universe; Tolman's solution; dustlike matter; general relativity; TRAVERSABLE WORMHOLES; EXACT MODELS; PARTICLE MODEL; ENERGY; DRAINHOLE;
D O I
10.3390/universe9110465
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We study the properties of evolving wormholes able to exist in a closed Friedmann dust-filled universe and described by a particular branch of the well-known Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution to the Einstein equations and its generalization with a nonzero cosmological constant and an electromagnetic field. Most of the results are obtained with pure dust solutions. It is shown, in particular, that the lifetime of wormhole throats is much shorter than that of the whole wormhole region in the universe (which coincides with the lifetime of the universe as a whole), and that the density of matter near the boundary of the wormhole region is a few times smaller than the mean density of matter in the universe. Explicit examples of wormhole solutions and the corresponding numerical estimates are presented. The traversability of the wormhole under study is shown by a numerical analysis of radial null geodesics.
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页数:21
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