Association of epidural analgesia in labor with neurodevelopmental outcomes in premature infants born at <29 weeks of gestational age

被引:0
|
作者
Lodha, Arijit [1 ]
Moser, J. J. [2 ]
Walker, A. [2 ]
Lodha, A. [3 ]
Tang, S. [4 ,5 ]
McAllister, D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Alberta, Fac Med & Dent, Edmonton, AB, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Anesthesiol Perioperat & Pain Med, Calgary, AB, Canada
[3] Univ Calgary, Cumming Sch Med, Dept Pediat & Community Hlth Sci, Calgary, AB, Canada
[4] Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Alberta Hlth Serv, Neonatal Follow Up Clin, Calgary, AB, Canada
[5] Alberta Hlth Serv, Alberta Childrens Hosp, Neonatal Follow Up Clin, Calgary, AB, Canada
关键词
NECROTIZING ENTEROCOLITIS; IMPUTATION; DISABILITY; SURVIVAL; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1038/s41372-024-01893-8
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Objective: To explore associations between epidural administration to mothers in labor with neurodevelopmental outcomes at 3 years corrected age in preterm infants born <29 weeks gestational age. Study design: Infants born <29 weeks gestational age between 2006 and 2012 were included. Our primary outcome was a composite of death or neurodevelopmental impairment at 3 years corrected age. Infants were divided into those whose mothers did or did not receive epidural analgesia in labor. Univariable and multivariable regression was used for analysis. Results: There were 548 infants in the no epidural analgesia group and 121 in the epidural analgesia group. The adjusted odds ratio (95%CI) of neurodevelopmental impairment or death in the epidural group was 1.25 (0.82-1.93). Propensity score-matched results were 1.32 (0.79-2.22). Conclusion: Preterm infants born <29 weeks gestational age to mothers who received epidural analgesia during labor were not associated with poor neurodevelopmental outcomes at 3 years corrected age.
引用
收藏
页码:548 / 553
页数:6
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