A scaling up approach: a research agenda for medical imaging analysis with applications in deep learning

Medical anomaly identification using machine learning is a significant subject that has received a lot of attention. Artificial neural networks' successor, deep learning, is a well-developed technology with strong computational capabilities. Its popularity has increased in recent years due to the availability of rapid data storage and hardware parallelism. Numerous, sizeable medical imaging datasets have recently been made available to the public, which has sparked interest in the field and increased the number of research studies and publications. The main goal of this study is to give a complete theoretical examination of prominent deep learning algorithms for detecting medical anomalies. The study further presents the architecture of current methodologies, compare and contrasts training algorithms, and gives a robust assessment of current methodologies. A thorough analysis of the state-of-the-art is provided, covering the benefits and limitations associated with using open-source data, and the specifications for clinically relevant systems. This study further identifies the gaps in the body of existing knowledge and suggests future research directions.