The Relationship between Learning Potential in Preschool Children and their Cognitive Abilities

被引:0
|
作者
Barba-Colmenero, Francisca [1 ]
Robles-Bello, Maria A. [1 ]
Valencia-Naranjo, Nieves [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jaen, Jaen, Spain
来源
PSICOLOGIA EDUCATIVA | 2024年 / 30卷 / 01期
关键词
Learning potential; Preschoolers; Typical development; Executive functioning; General linguistic ability; Specific cognitive skills; Potencial de aprendizaje; Preescolares; Desarrollo tipico; Funcionamiento ejecutivo; Habilidad linguistica general; Habilidades cognitivas especificas; DYNAMIC ASSESSMENT; EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS; WORKING-MEMORY; LANGUAGE;
D O I
10.5093/psed2023a16
中图分类号
G40 [教育学];
学科分类号
040101 ; 120403 ;
摘要
Learning potential can be used to assess and provide direction for action in diverse populations in modern educational settings. This study examined the relationship between the EHPAP dynamic evaluation scale and cognitive abilities (linguistic development, specific cognitive abilities, and executive functioning) in typically developing preschool children. Linear regression models indicated that children's cognitive abilities formed part of the prediction of their independent performance in tasks before and after mediation. The abilities that formed part of the predictions were related to general linguistic development, specific cognitive functions, and executive functioning. Age as a predictive factor only contributed to verbal planning. This study examined the contribution of these variables in different EHPAP scales. El potencial de aprendizaje se puede utilizar para evaluar y orientar la accion en diversas poblaciones en entornos educativos modernos. Este estudio analiza la relacion entre la escala de evaluacion dinamica EHPAP y las habilidades cognitivas (desarrollo linguistico, habilidades cognitivas especificas y funcionamiento ejecutivo) en ninos en edad preescolar con un desarrollo tipico. Los modelos de regresion lineal indican que las habilidades cognitivas de los ninos forman parte de la prediccion de su desempeno independiente en tareas antes y despues de la mediacion. Las habilidades que formaban parte de las predicciones estaban relacionadas con el desarrollo linguistico general, las funciones cognitivas especificas y el funcionamiento ejecutivo. La edad como factor predictivo solo contribuye a la planificacion verbal. Este estudio analiza la contribucion de estas variables en diferentes escalas EHPAP.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 18
页数:8
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