In vivo techniques for assessment of insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism

被引:3
|
作者
Hahn, Margaret K. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Giacca, Adria [2 ,5 ,6 ]
Pereira, Sandra [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Addict & Mental Hlth, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Inst Med Sci, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON, Canada
[5] Banting & Best Diabet Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Univ Toronto, Dept Physiol, Toronto, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
whole animal physiology; glucose metabolism; insulin sensitivity; glucose tolerance; TOLERANCE TEST; BLOOD-GLUCOSE; CLAMP TECHNIQUE; SEX-DIFFERENCES; MALE-MICE; HOMEOSTASIS; RESISTANCE; PYRUVATE; GLUCONEOGENESIS; SECRETION;
D O I
10.1530/JOE-23-0308
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Metabolic tests are vital to determine in vivo insulin sensitivity and glucose metabolism in preclinical models, usually rodents. Such tests include glucose tolerance tests, insulin tolerance tests, and glucose clamps. Although these tests are not standardized, there are general guidelines for their completion and analysis that are constantly being refined. In this review, we describe metabolic tests in rodents as well as factors to consider when designing and performing these tests.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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