The Impact of the Female Genital Microbiota on the Outcome of Assisted Reproduction Treatments

被引：18

作者：

Cocomazzi, Giovanna ^{[1
]}

De Stefani, Silvia ^{[2
]}

Del Pup, Lino ^{[3
]}

Palini, Simone ^{[4
]}

Buccheri, Matteo ^{[5
]}

Primiterra, Mariangela ^{[2
]}

Scianname, Natale ^{[6
]}

Faioli, Raffaele ^{[6
]}

Maglione, Annamaria ^{[6
]}

Baldini, Giorgio Maria ^{[7
]}

Baldini, Domenico ^{[7
]}

Pazienza, Valerio ^{[1
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Fdn IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza, Div Gastroenterol, I-71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

[2] Clin Nuova Ric, Via Settembrini 17-h, I-47923 Rimini, Italy

[3] Univ Sanit Agcy Friuli Cent ASUFC, Gynecol Endocrinol & Fertil, Via Pozzuolo 330, I-33100 Udine, Italy

[4] Osped Cervesi Cattolica AUSL, Romagna Via Ludwig Beethoven 1, I-47841 Cattolica, Italy

[5] Inst Bernabeu, Via Castellana 88, I-30030 Martellago, Italy

[6] IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza, Gynecol & Obstet, I-71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

[7] Momo Fertilife, IVF Ctr, 76011 Bisceglie Via Cala Arciprete, I-76011 Bisceglie, Italy

[8] Fdn IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza Hosp, Gastroenterol Unit, I-71013 San Giovanni Rotondo, Italy

来源：

MICROORGANISMS | 2023年 / 11卷 / 06期

关键词：

vaginal microbiota; bacterial vaginosis; assisted reproduction technologies; endometriosis; infertility; pregnancy outcome; miscarriage; BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS; VAGINAL MICROBIOME; NEISSERIA-GONORRHOEAE; CHLAMYDIA-TRACHOMATIS; EMBRYO-TRANSFER; INFERTILITY; HEALTH; CONTAMINATION; ASSOCIATION; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.3390/microorganisms11061443

中图分类号：

Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The vaginal microbiota plays a critical role in the health of the female genital tract, and its composition contributes to gynecological disorders and infertility. Lactobacilli are the dominant species in the female genital tract: their production of lactic acid, hydrogen peroxide, and bacteriocins prevents the invasion and growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Several factors such as hormonal changes, age of reproduction, sexual practices, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, and antimicrobial drugs use can cause imbalance and dysbiosis of the vaginal microbiota. This review aims to highlight the impact of the vaginal microbiota in Assisted Reproductive Technology techniques (ART) and it examines the factors that influence the vaginal microbiota, the consequences of dysbiosis, and potential interventions to restore a healthy female genital tract.

引用

页数：13

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