Update on HLA-B*15:02 allele associated with adverse drug reactions

被引：0
|
作者：
Zhu, Xueting [1 ]
Luo, Guanghua [1 ]
Zheng, Lu [1 ]
机构：
[1] Soochow Univ, Affiliated Hosp 3, Clin Med Res Ctr, Changzhou, Peoples R China
来源：
PHARMACOGENOMICS | 2024年 / 25卷 / 02期
关键词：
adverse drug reactions; antiepileptic drug; genetic marker; HLA-B*15:02; review; STEVENS-JOHNSON-SYNDROME; TOXIC EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS; POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION; HLA CLASS-I; INDUCED MACULOPAPULAR EXANTHEMA; GENETIC-MARKERS; RISK-FACTOR; B LOCUS; CARBAMAZEPINE; HAN;
D O I：
10.2217/pgs-2023-0173
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
HLA alleles, part of the major histocompatibility complex, are strongly associated with adverse drug reactions (ADRs). This review focuses on HLA-B*15:02 and explores its association with ADRs in various ethnic populations and with different drugs, aiming to provide insights into the safe clinical use of drugs and minimize the occurrence of ADRs. Furthermore, the review explores the potential mechanisms by which HLA-B*15:02 may be associated with ADRs, aiming to gain new insights into drug modification and identification of haptens. In addition, it analyzes the frequency of the HLA-B*15:02, genotyping methods, cost-effectiveness and treatment measures for adverse reactions, thereby providing a theoretical basis for formulating clinical treatment plans.
引用
收藏
页码：97 / 111
页数：15
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