Coughs, colds and ?freshers? flu?survey in the University of Cambridge, 2007-2008

被引:0
|
作者
Eames, Ken T. D.
Tang, Maria L. [1 ,2 ]
Hill, Edward M. [2 ,3 ]
Tildesley, Michael J. [2 ,3 ]
Read, Jonathan M. [2 ,4 ]
Keeling, Matt J. [2 ,3 ]
Gog, Julia R. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Ctr Math Sci, Dept Appl Math & Theoret Phys, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
[2] Joint Univ Pandem & Epidemiol Res, UK 1, Cambridge, England
[3] Univ Warwick, Zeeman Inst Syst Biol & Infect Dis Epidemiol Res, Sch Life Sci & Math Inst, Coventry CV4, England
[4] Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Med Sch, Lancaster, England
[5] Ctr Math Sci, Wilberforce Rd, Cambridge CB3 0WA, England
基金
英国科研创新办公室; 英国医学研究理事会; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
University setting; Observational survey; Transmission dynamics; Sociological factors; Influenza-like illness; MENINGOCOCCAL DISEASE; INFLUENZA A-USSR-77; SOCIAL NETWORK; FACEBOOK; OUTBREAK; COVID-19; STUDENTS; FRIENDS; TRANSMISSION; NUMBER;
D O I
10.1016/j.epidem.2022.100659
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
Universities provide many opportunities for the spread of infectious respiratory illnesses. Students are brought together into close proximity from all across the world and interact with one another in their accommodation, through lectures and small group teaching and in social settings. The COVID-19 global pandemic has highlighted the need for sufficient data to help determine which of these factors are important for infectious disease transmission in universities and hence control university morbidity as well as community spillover. We describe the data from a previously unpublished self-reported university survey of coughs, colds and influenza-like symptoms collected in Cambridge, UK, during winter 2007-2008. The online survey collected information on symptoms and socio-demographic, academic and lifestyle factors. There were 1076 responses, 97% from University of Cambridge students (5.7% of the total university student population), 3% from staff and <1% from other participants, reporting onset of symptoms between September 2007 and March 2008. Undergraduates are seen to report symptoms earlier in the term than postgraduates; differences in reported date of symptoms are also seen between subjects and accommodation types, although these descriptive results could be confounded by survey biases. Despite the historical and exploratory nature of the study, this is one of few recent detailed datasets of influenza-like infection in a university context and is especially valuable to share now to improve understanding of potential transmission dynamics in universities during the current COVID-19 pandemic.
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页数:15
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