Eccrine Angiomatous Hamartoma Occurring on the Nail Bed

被引:0
|
作者
Notsu, Hiroshi [1 ]
Goto, Hiroyuki [1 ]
Tani, Naomi [1 ]
Sugita, Kazunari [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tottori Univ, Fac Med, Dept Med Sensory & Motor Organs, Div Dermatol, Tottori 6838503, Japan
[2] Saga Univ, Fac Med, Dept Internal Med, Div Dermatol, Saga 8490937, Japan
关键词
cutaneous hamartoma; eccrine angioma-tous hamartoma; nail bed; onycholysis;
D O I
10.33160/yam.2023.08.004
中图分类号
R-3 [医学研究方法]; R3 [基础医学];
学科分类号
1001 ;
摘要
A 71-year-old woman was referred to our clinic with a 2-month history of pain and exudate from her right first toe. Physical examination revealed a subungual nodule that elevated the nail plate and produced distal ony-cholysis. We performed onychectomy and removed the nodule. A histopathological specimen from the nodule showed hyperkeratosis and acanthosis in the epidermis, papillomatosis and dilated vessels in the superficial dermis, and aggregation of eccrine glands in the mid-dermis. Based on these findings, a diagnosis of eccrine angiomatous hamartoma (EAH) was made. EAH is a rare cutaneous hamartoma that is histologically characterized by proliferation of eccrine glands and vascular components. To our knowledge, EAH occur-ring in the subungual region has not been reported. The pathogenesis of acquired EAH has not been completely elucidated, but several cases have been reported to be caused by external stimuli. Although the subungual area generally has no sweat glands, our case suggests that a traumatic stimulus can induce EAH anywhere including regions where sweat glands are normally not found.
引用
收藏
页码:380 / 381
页数:2
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