Intestinal flora in the constipation patients before versus after lactulose intervention

被引:6
|
作者
Ma, Jianxia [1 ]
Ma, Houlian [1 ]
Zheng, Songbai [1 ]
Yu, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Wang, Ke [1 ]
Wang, Jun [1 ]
Pan, Yiru [2 ]
Yao, Jianfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Fu Dan Univ, Hua Dong Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Shanghai 200040, Peoples R China
[2] Fu Dan Univ, Hua Dong Hosp, Clin Lab, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
chronic functional constipation; gene sequencing; intestinal flora; lactulose; FUNCTIONAL CONSTIPATION; METHANE PRODUCTION; FECAL MICROBIOTA; LAXATIVE USE; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PATTERNS; MUCOSA; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1097/MD.0000000000034703
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of intestinal flora in patients with chronic functional constipation before and after lactulose intervention. Twenty-nine patients with constipation in the treatment group received oral lactulose (15 mL/d) for a month. Twenty healthy subjects served as controls. Stool specimens were collected before and after lactulose treatment. Fecal bacteria were examined by 16SrRNA gene sequencing and bioinformatics analysis. After lactulose treatment, most bacteria in the constipation group, including Bifidobacteria, Bacillus cereus, Prevotella, Bacillus, Anaerostipes, Oribacterium, and Mogibacterium increased as compared to those in the healthy control group. Anaerotruncus declined in the healthy control group after lactulose treatment. Our study shows lactulose can increase the abundance of probiotics, optimize the intestinal microenvironment, and alleviate constipation.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Relieving Effect of Naringenin on Constipation in Mice and Its Effect on Intestinal Flora in Mice
    Zhu, Xiaojuan
    Liu, X.
    Liu, Zheng
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 2023, 85 (01) : 37 - 43
  • [32] Alterations in the colonic flora and intestinal permeability and evidence of immune activation in chronic constipation
    Khalif, IL
    Quigley, EMM
    Konovitch, EA
    Maximova, ID
    DIGESTIVE AND LIVER DISEASE, 2005, 37 (11) : 838 - 849
  • [33] SLEEP DISTURBANCES IN PATIENTS OF LIVER CIRRHOSIS WITH MINIMAL HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY BEFORE AND AFTER LACTULOSE THERAPY
    Singh, J.
    Sharma, B. C.
    Puri, V.
    Sachdeva, S.
    Maharshi, S.
    JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY, 2016, 64 : S447 - S448
  • [34] Regulatory effect of lactulose on intestinal flora and serum metabolites in colitis mice: In vitro and in vivo evaluation
    Bai, Junying
    Wang, Botao
    Tan, Xiang
    Huang, Linhua
    Xiong, Shuangli
    FOOD CHEMISTRY-X, 2023, 19
  • [35] Lactulose as a marker of intestinal barrier function in pigs after weaning
    Wijtten, P. J. A.
    Verstijnen, J. J.
    van Kempen, T. A. T. G.
    Perdok, H. B.
    Gort, G.
    Verstegen, M. W. A.
    JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE, 2011, 89 (05) : 1347 - 1357
  • [36] Comparison of preference and safety of powder and liquid lactulose in adult patients with chronic constipation
    Barish, Charles F.
    Voss, Bryan
    Kaelin, Byron
    CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL GASTROENTEROLOGY, 2010, 3 : 153 - 158
  • [37] Changes in the Intestinal Flora After the Administration of Prophylactic Antibiotics to Patients Undergoing a Gastrectomy
    Yoshio Takesue
    Takashi Yokoyama
    Shinji Akagi
    Hiroki Ohge
    Yuuji Imamura
    Yoshiaki Murakami
    Taijiro Sueda
    Surgery Today, 2002, 32 : 581 - 586
  • [38] VAGINAL FLORA OF SOWS BEFORE AND AFTER PARTURITION
    PIERCY, DW
    VETERINARY RECORD, 1966, 78 (03) : 119 - &
  • [39] Changes in the intestinal flora after the administration of prophylactic antibiotics to patients undergoing a gastrectomy
    Takesue, Y
    Yokoyama, T
    Akagi, S
    Ohge, H
    Imamura, Y
    Murakami, Y
    Sueda, T
    SURGERY TODAY, 2002, 32 (07) : 581 - 586
  • [40] Blood pressure in patients with brachiocephalic atherosclerosis before and after the intervention
    Kosacheva, N. B.
    Tuev, A. V.
    Agafonov, A. V.
    Mukhamadeev, I. S.
    CARDIOVASCULAR THERAPY AND PREVENTION, 2011, 10 (02): : 93 - 97