competitive balance;
financial fair play;
European football;
competition;
ENGLISH PREMIER LEAGUE;
SPORTS LEAGUES;
UEFA;
PERFORMANCE;
CRISIS;
D O I:
10.3390/su15054284
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
This paper analyses competitive balance in 24 top-division domestic football leagues in Europe before and after the implementation of UEFA's Financial Fair Play (FFP) regulations. Our analysis covers 22 seasons between 2000/01 and 2021/22 and utilises indicators of overall league concentration and dominance. Seven of the 24 leagues examined have seen a statistically significant worsening of league concentration post-FFP, fourteen leagues experienced a decline in the number of top-four finishers and thirteen saw a reduction in the number of unique title winners. The weight of evidence indicates that FFP has adversely affected competitive balance in several European football leagues.
机构:
Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield Business Sch, Sheffield, England
Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield Business Sch, Howard St, Sheffield S1 1WB, EnglandSheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield Business Sch, Sheffield, England
机构:
Ctr Univ FECAP, Sao Paulo, Brazil
PUC SP, Adm Empresas Financas, Av Prof Luciano Gualberto 908, BR-05508010 Sao Paulo, SP, BrazilCtr Univ FECAP, Sao Paulo, Brazil
El Khatib, Ahmed Sameer
[J].
REVISTA CONTABILIDADE E CONTROLADORIA-RC C,
2021,
13
(01):
: 8
-
27
机构:
Symbiosis Int Univ, Symbiosis Sch Sports Sci, Pune, Maharashtra, IndiaSymbiosis Int Univ, Symbiosis Sch Sports Sci, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Dutta, Ayushi
Mondal, Sarthak
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Sheffield Hallam Univ, Sheffield Business Sch, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, EnglandSymbiosis Int Univ, Symbiosis Sch Sports Sci, Pune, Maharashtra, India
Mondal, Sarthak
Raizada, Shiny
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Symbiosis Int Univ, Symbiosis Sch Sports Sci, Pune, Maharashtra, IndiaSymbiosis Int Univ, Symbiosis Sch Sports Sci, Pune, Maharashtra, India