Phytoconstituents from Turraea obtusifolia and their antiplasmodial activity

被引:1
|
作者
Mianda, Sephora Mutombo [1 ]
Moyo, Phanankosi [1 ,2 ]
Maboane, Suzan [2 ]
Birkholtz, Lyn-Marie [2 ]
Maharaj, Vinesh J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Fac Nat & Agr Sci, Dept Chem, Pretoria, South Africa
[2] Univ Pretoria, Inst Sustainable Malaria Control, Dept Biochem Genet & Microbiol, Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
Turraea obtusifolia; steroids; limonoids; plasmodium falciparum; ARTEMISININ RESISTANCE; PLASMODIUM-FALCIPARUM; PREGNANE STEROIDS; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; LIMONOIDS; MELIACEAE; BIOSYNTHESIS; CONSTITUENTS; TOXICITY; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.1080/14786419.2023.2255921
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Three new steroids, turranin M, N and O (1-3), together with four known limonoids, nymania 1 (4), rubralin B (5), aphapolynin C (6) and Trichillia substance Tr B (7), were isolated from the leaves of Turraea obtusifolia. Their chemical structures were elucidated using NMR and MS. Rubralin B (5) displayed good activity against the asexual parasites from the drug sensitive Plasmodium falciparum NF54 strain with an IC50 value of 3.47 mu g/mL (4.57 mu M), nymania 1 (4) showed a weak activity (IC50 13.36 mu g/mL (19.40 mu M)) and the rest of compounds had IC50 > 20 mu g/mL. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:3542 / 3554
页数:13
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