Two new species of terrestrial frogs of the Pristimantis gladiator complex (Anura, Strabomantidae) from the Ecuadorian Andes, with insights on their biogeography and skull morphology

被引：0

作者：

Reyes-Puig, Juan Pablo ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Urgiles-Merchan, Miguel ^{[1
]}

Franco-Mena, Daniela ^{[4
]}

Guayasamin, Juan M. ^{[4
]}

Batallas, Diego ^{[4
,5
]}

Reyes-Puig, Carolina ^{[1
,6
,7
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Nacl Biodivers INABIO, Unidad Invest, Quito, Ecuador

[2] Fdn EcoMinga, Banos, Ecuador

[3] Fdn Oscar Efren Reyes, Dept Ambiente, Banos, Ecuador

[4] Univ San Francisco Quito USFQ, Colegio Ciencias Biol & Ambientales COCIBA, Lab Biol Evolut, Quito, Cumbaya, Ecuador

[5] Univ Complutense Madrid, Madrid, Spain

[6] Univ San Francisco Quito USFQ, Museo Zool, Inst IBIOTROP, Quito, Ecuador

[7] Univ San Francisco Quito USFQ, Colegio Ciencias Biol & Ambientales COCIBA, Lab Zool Terr, Quito, Ecuador

来源：

ZOOKEYS | 2023年 / 1180期

关键词：

Cryptic species; Ecuadorian Andean slopes; osteology; Pristimantis taxonomy; CRYPTIC DIVERSITY; SYSTEMATICS;

D O I：

10.3897/zookeys.1180.107333

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

The explosive diversity of rainfrogs (Pristimantis spp) reaches its highest levels in the mountains of the Tropical Andes, with remarkable cryptic species mainly in unexplored areas of Ecuador. Based on phylogenetics, morphometric traits, skull osteology and bioacoustics, we describe two new species of Pristimantis, previously confused with Pristimantis gladiator, that belong to the subgenus Trachyphrynus traditionally known as the Pristimantis myersi species group. The two new taxa are closely related, but have allopatric distributions. We discuss the importance of the Quijos and Pastaza River valleys in the diversification along Amazonian slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes.

引用

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页码：257 / 293

页数：37

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