Attractive Bose-Einstein condensation in a finite trap and instability of ground state energies

被引:4
|
作者
Debnath, Pankaj Kumar [1 ]
机构
[1] Swami Vivekananda Hgh Sch HS, Garshyamnagar 2, Shyamnagar 743127, North Twenty Fo, India
来源
PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS | 2023年 / 97卷 / 02期
关键词
~Bose-Einstein condensation; potential harmonic; anharmonic trap; two-body correlation; energy per particle;
D O I
10.1007/s12043-023-02543-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The energies of Bose-Einstein condensate of Rb-85 atoms confined by the 3-dimensional parabolic and quartic trap are investigated. The two-body correlations among atoms are taken into calculation in many-body approach. We increase the number of bosons within the anharmonic trap and study the behaviour of different zero-temperature energies in detail. The interatomic interaction strongly depends on the anharmonic coefficient (lambda) as the collapsing point is observed to be varying for different values of lambda. For weak values of lambda, we observe similar behaviour of energies, as studied for harmonically trapped attractive condensate. However, when the anharmonic distortion is high, dramatic behaviour of energies near the collapsing point is observed. It is shown that the anharmonic effect is very crucial to propel the condensate towards collapsing.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Quantum instability of a Bose-Einstein condensate with attractive interaction
    Berman, GP
    Smerzi, A
    Bishop, AR
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (12) : 4 - 120402
  • [32] Exact ground state of finite Bose-Einstein condensates on a ring
    Sakmann, K
    Streltsov, AI
    Alon, OE
    Cederbaum, LS
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2005, 72 (03):
  • [33] Possible Bose-Einstein condensation of α particles in the ground state of nuclear matter
    Satarov, L. M.
    Gorenstein, M. I.
    Mishustin, I. N.
    Stoecker, H.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2020, 101 (02)
  • [34] Dynamics of the ground state and central vortex states in Bose-Einstein condensation
    Bao, WZ
    Zhang, YZ
    MATHEMATICAL MODELS & METHODS IN APPLIED SCIENCES, 2005, 15 (12): : 1863 - 1896
  • [35] Bose-Einstein condensation in a trap: The case of a dense condensate
    Ziegler, K
    Shukla, A
    PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1997, 56 (02): : 1438 - 1442
  • [36] Bose-Einstein Condensation of Dipolar Excitons in a Ring Trap
    Chaplik, A. V.
    JETP LETTERS, 2016, 104 (11) : 791 - 795
  • [37] Bose-Einstein condensation in a spherical symmetric harmonic trap
    Yan, JR
    Jing, L
    Ao, SM
    Cao, DB
    CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 19 (09) : 1245 - 1247
  • [38] The Partition Function of the Bose-Einstein Condensation in Parabolic Trap
    Prayitno, Teguh Budi
    Latifa, Sinta
    MAKARA JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, 2012, 16 (02) : 83 - 88
  • [39] Bose-Einstein condensation in finite drops of α particles
    Satarov, L. M.
    Mishustin, I. N.
    Stoecker, H.
    PHYSICAL REVIEW C, 2022, 106 (01)
  • [40] Bose-Einstein condensation of an ideal gas in a parabolic trap
    V. A. Alekseev
    V. V. Klimov
    D. D. Krylova
    Journal of Experimental and Theoretical Physics Letters, 1997, 66 : 598 - 604