SOLUTION PROPERTIES OF LADDER-LIKE POLYMER POLYPHENYLSILSESQUIOXANES

被引:0
|
作者
施良和
张心胜
史沅东
叶美玲
李定才
机构
[1] Academia Sinica
[2] Beijing
[3] Institute of Chemistry
关键词
polymer solution; ladder polymer; wormlike cylinder; polyphenylsilsesquioxane;
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学科分类号
摘要
Solution properties of ladder-like polymer polyphenylsilsesquioxane (PPS) were studied by measurement of intrinsic viscosity, small angle laser light scattering and gel permeation chromatography. It was found that PPS can be modeled with a wormlike continuous cylinder rather than a wormlike coil. A plot of (M;/[η]);vs. M;was employed in obtaining the persistence length (2λ);and effective hydrodynamic diameter. When MW≤5×10;, Mark-Houwink equation is adequate in describing the relationship between MW and [η] with αabout unity. This implies that PPS chain is semi-stiff. For GPC experiments, it was shown that universal calibration can be applied in PPS. When molecular weights of PPS are sufficiently high, their molecular weight distributions are often very broad.
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页码:359 / 365
页数:7
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