Structural Stability, Electronic Structure and Mechanical Properties of Li–N–H System

被引:0
|
作者
Ratnavelu Rajeswarapalanichamy [1 ]
Manoharan Santhosh [1 ]
Ganesapandian Sudhapriyanga [1 ]
Shanmugam Kanagaprabha [2 ]
Kombaih Iyakutti [3 ]
机构
[1] Department of Physics, N.M.S.S.V.N College
[2] Department of Physics, Kamaraj College
[3] Department of Physics and Nanotechnology, SRM University
关键词
Ab initio calculations; Crystal structure; Phase transition; Electronic structure; Mechanical properties;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O611.3 [性质]; TB34 [功能材料];
学科分类号
080501 ;
摘要
Ab initio calculations are performed to investigate the ground state properties, structural phase transition,electronic structure and mechanical properties of lithium nitride(Li3N), lithium imide(Li2NH) and lithium amide(LiNH2).The computed ground state properties like equilibrium lattice constant, cell volume, valence electron density, cohesive energy, bulk modulus and its derivatives are in good agreement with available experimental data. The structural phase transitions from a-P6/mmm to b-P63/mmc phase at a pressure of 17.5 GPa in Li3N and cubic(Fm3m) to hexagonal(P63/mmc) phase at a pressure of 102 GPa in lithium imide(Li2NH) are observed. A new high pressure hexagonal(P63/mmc)phase is predicted for Li2NH. Electronic structure reveals that Li3N and LiNH2 are semiconductors, whereas Li2 NH is an insulator. The calculated elastic constants indicate that these materials are mechanically stable at ambient condition.
引用
收藏
页码:550 / 558
页数:9
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