Refinement Role of Electromagnetic Stirring and Calcium in AZ91 Magnesium Alloy

被引:0
|
作者
HAN Hui LIU Shengfa KANG Liugen LIU Linyan (School of Materials Science and Engineering
机构
关键词
AZ91 magnesium alloy; electromagnetic stirring; calcium; microstructural refinement;
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中图分类号
TG146.22 [];
学科分类号
080502 ;
摘要
Effects of calcium addition and electromagnetic stirring on the microstructure of AZ91 magnesium alloy and refinement mechanism were investigated.The results show that calcium addition ranging from 0.1wt% to 0.3 wt% does not lead to formation of any new phases but cause the refinement of as- cast microstructure.However,combined calcium alloying and electromagnetic stirring significantly decrease the grain size,change the morphologies of theβ-MgAlphases,and reduce their volume percentage.The minimum grain size of AZ91 alloy is obtained in the case of the addition of 0.2 wt%Ca with exciting voltage of 100 V.The microstructural refinement is attributed to the increase of the degree of undercooling and nucleation temperature of primaryα-Mg phases on the basis of DTA analysis results.
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页码:194 / 197
页数:4
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